Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malvales
Genus:
Species:
mesopotamica
ID:
458274

Status:
valid

Authors:
(C.Jeffrey) B.Peterson

Source:
cmp

Year:
1972

Citation Micro:
Fl. Iranica 95: 8 (1972)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000457606



Common Names

  • Mesopotamica Thymelaea
  • Mesopotamical Thymelaea
  • Mesopotamical Thymelea


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Synonyms

  • Ligia mesopotamica C.Jeffrey [unknown]

Description

Thymelaea mesopotamica (also called 'Mesopotamian Broom', among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Thymelaeaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region and typically grows in rocky and sandy habitats. It has a woody stem and its leaves are lanceolate and toothed. Its flowers are white and tubular.

Uses & Benefits

Thymelaea mesopotamica is used in traditional medicine as an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and astringent. It is also used as a dye and for tanning leather.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Thymelaea mesopotamica has small, white flowers with yellow centers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single, thin stem with small, green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Thymelaea mesopotamica is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained, sandy soils and full sun. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -10°C. Pruning is recommended to maintain a compact shape.

Where to Find Thymelaea mesopotamica

Thymelaea mesopotamica is native to the Mediterranean region.

Thymelaea mesopotamica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Thymelaea mesopotamica?

Thymelaea mesopotamica

What is the family of Thymelaea mesopotamica?

Thymelaeaceae

Where is Thymelaea mesopotamica found?

Iraq

Species in the Thymelaeaceae family

Aetoxylon sympetalum, Amyxa pluricornis, Aquilaria apiculata, Aquilaria baillonii, Aquilaria banaense, Aquilaria beccariana, Aquilaria brachyantha, Aquilaria citrinicarpa, Aquilaria crassna, Aquilaria cumingiana, Aquilaria decemcostata, Aquilaria filaria, Aquilaria hirta, Aquilaria khasiana, Aquilaria microcarpa, Aquilaria parvifolia, Aquilaria rostrata, Aquilaria rugosa, Aquilaria sinensis, Aquilaria subintegra, Aquilaria urdanetensis, Aquilaria yunnanensis, Aquilaria malaccensis, Aquilaria banaensis, Arnhemia cryptantha, Atemnosiphon coriaceus, Craterosiphon beniensis, Craterosiphon devredii, Craterosiphon louisii, Craterosiphon micranthum, Craterosiphon montanus, Craterosiphon pseudoscandens, Craterosiphon quarrei, Craterosiphon scandens, Craterosiphon schmitzii, Craterosiphon soyauxii, Craterosiphon beniense, Dais cotinifolia, Dais glaucescens, Daphne wolongensis, Daphne hekouensis, Daphne acutiloba, Daphne alpina, Daphne altaica, Daphne arbuscula, Daphne arisanensis, Daphne aurantiaca, Daphne axillaris, Daphne bholua, Daphne blagayana,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2518404: Based on the initial data import
Charles Jeffrey (b.1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.Jeffrey' in the authors string.
Bo-Hagard Peterson (1918-1990): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'B.Peterson' in the authors string.