Status:
valid
Authors:
(Holttum) Pic.Serm.
Source:
ipni
Year:
1970
Citation Micro:
Webbia 24: 716. 1970
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000152447
Common Names
- Sumatran Maidenhair Fern
- Sumatran Macrothelypteris
- Sumatran Maidenhair
Synonyms
- Pseudophegopteris sumatrana Holttum [unknown]
Description
Macrothelypteris sumatrana (also called Sumatran Thelypteris, among many other common names) is a species of fern in the Thelypteridaceae family. It is native to Sumatra, where it grows in moist, shady habitats. It is a small, evergreen fern with fronds that are up to 30 cm long and have a triangular shape.
Uses & Benefits
Macrothelypteris sumatrana is used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating fever, headache, and sore throat. It is also used as an ornamental plant in landscaping.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Macrothelypteris sumatrana is small and greenish-white in color. The seed is a small, brown, three-sided capsule. The seedlings have two cotyledons and long, slender stems.
Cultivation and Propagation
Macrothelypteris sumatrana is a small evergreen fern that is native to Sumatra. It is a hardy plant that can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is easy to propagate. It can be propagated by division or by spores. The spores should be sown on a moist, well-drained soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. The plants should be kept in bright, indirect light and watered regularly. Fertilizer should be applied every few months.
Where to Find Macrothelypteris sumatrana
Macrothelypteris sumatrana can be found in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Macrothelypteris sumatrana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Macrothelypteris sumatrana?
Macrothelypteris sumatrana
What is the common name of Macrothelypteris sumatrana?
Sumatran maiden fern
What is the natural habitat of Macrothelypteris sumatrana?
Rocky cliffs and walls
Species in the Macrothelypteris genus
Macrothelypteris ogasawarensis,
Macrothelypteris rammelooi,
Macrothelypteris subviridifrons,
Macrothelypteris sumatrana,
Macrothelypteris ornata,
Macrothelypteris torresiana,
Macrothelypteris contingens,
Macrothelypteris polypodioides,
Macrothelypteris paludosa,
Macrothelypteris setigera,
Macrothelypteris viridifrons,
Macrothelypteris multiseta,
Macrothelypteris banaensis,
Species in the Thelypteridaceae family