Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Pandanales
Genus:
Species:
tuberosa
ID:
770793

Status:
valid

Authors:
Lour.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1790

Citation Micro:
Fl. Cochinch. : 404 (1790)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000770126



Common Names

  • Stemona tuberosa
  • Tuberous Stemona
  • Tuberosa Stemona


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Description

Stemona tuberosa (also called Chinese bellflower, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to East Asia. It has a tuberous root system and grows up to 30 cm tall. Its leaves are opposite and lanceolate, and its flowers are white and bell-shaped. It is found in moist forests, grasslands, and open areas.

Uses & Benefits

Stemona tuberosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomachache.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Stemona tuberosa var. minor (Thwaites) C.E.C.Fisch.
Stemona tuberosa var. tuberosa
Stemona tuberosa var. moluccana (Blume) ined.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Stemona tuberosa is a small, white, bell-shaped flower with four petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, slender, and have four pointed leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stemona tuberosa is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate some drought but will not survive in standing water. It can be propagated by seed or division.

Where to Find Stemona tuberosa

Stemona tuberosa is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines.

Stemona tuberosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stemona tuberosa?

Stemona tuberosa

What is the common name of Stemona tuberosa?

Tuberous Stemona

What is the natural habitat of Stemona tuberosa?

Stemona tuberosa is native to Southeast Asia and is found in lowland forests.

Species in the Stemonaceae family

References

João de Loureiro (1710-1791): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lour.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:742815-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.