Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Pandanales
Genus:
Species:
javanica
ID:
770786

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Kunth) Engl.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1887

Citation Micro:
Nat. Pflanzenfam. 2(5): 8 (1887)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000770119



Common Names

  • Stemona javanica
  • Javanese Stemona
  • Javanica Stemona


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Description

Stemona javanica (also called Javanese Stemona, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub or small tree with glossy, dark green leaves. It is native to China, India, and Japan. It grows in moist, shady forests, often near streams.

Uses & Benefits

Stemona javanica is used as an ornamental plant in ponds and aquariums. It is also used as a food source for fish and other aquatic animals.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Stemona javanica is a small, white, bell-shaped flower with four petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, slender, and have four pointed leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stemona javanica is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate some drought but will not survive in standing water. It can be propagated by seed or division.

Where to Find Stemona javanica

Stemona javanica is native to Java and can be found in tropical and subtropical climates.

Stemona javanica FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stemona javanica?

Stemona javanica

What is the common name of Stemona javanica?

Javanese Stemona

What is the natural habitat of Stemona javanica?

Stemona javanica is native to Southeast Asia and is found in lowland forests.

Species in the Stemonaceae family

References

Adolf Engler (1844-1930): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Engl.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:71298-3: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.