Status:
valid
Authors:
(Spruce) Spruce
Source:
tro
Year:
1850
Citation Micro:
Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2 3: 501 1850
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001207591
Description
Southbya tophacea (also called the tophaceous southbya, among many other common names) is a species of liverwort found in the Northern Hemisphere. It has a thalloid habit and is typically found in damp, shady places, such as moist woodlands and shaded rocks. It is native to North America, Europe, and Asia.
Uses & Benefits
Southbya tophacea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover in landscaping. It is also used as a food source for livestock and as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Southbya tophacea is a small, yellow-green, star-shaped flower with four petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped capsule. The seedlings are small, with light green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Southbya tophacea is a small, perennial liverwort that is native to Europe and North America. It can be propagated by division or by spore sowing. It prefers moist, shady areas with acidic soil and can tolerate temperatures down to -20°C. It is best grown in a terrarium or in a moist, shady area in the garden.
Where to Find Southbya tophacea
Southbya tophacea is native to the temperate and boreal regions of Europe, including Poland, Germany, and the Czech Republic.
Species in the Southbya genus
Species in the Southbyaceae family
Gongylanthus liebmannianus,
Gongylanthus ericetorum,
Gongylanthus oniscoides,
Gongylanthus himalayensis,
Gongylanthus muelleri,
Gongylanthus granatensis,
Gongylanthus limbatus,
Gongylanthus renifolius,
Gongylanthus dusenii,
Gongylanthus javanicus,
Gongylanthus richardsii,
Southbya tophacea,
Southbya nigrella,
Southbya organensis,
Southbya gollanii,