Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Solanales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
coccineum
ID:
1020712

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Rusby) Hunz.

Source:
SolanaceaeSource.org

Year:
1956

Citation Micro:
Huitieme Congr. Int. Bot. Paris. Comptes Rend. Seances Rapp. & Commun. sect.4: 73 (1954 publ. 1956).

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001020050



Common Names

  • Capsicum coccineum
  • Coccineum Pepper
  • Coccineum Chili


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Description

Capsicum coccineum (also called Scarlet Pepper, among many other common names) is a perennial shrub native to South America. It has green leaves and white flowers. It is found in open woodlands and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Capsicum coccineum is used as a medicinal plant for the treatment of stomach ailments, as a spice, and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Capsicum coccineum is a white or pale yellow star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, round, dark-brown seed. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two to four leaves.

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Where to Find Capsicum coccineum

Capsicum coccineum is native to South America.

Species in the Solanaceae family

References

Henry Hurd Rusby (1855-1940): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Rusby' in the authors string.
Armando Theodoro Hunziker (1919-2001): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hunz.' in the authors string.
Solanaceae Source record for this taxon: Based on the initial data import