Status:
valid
Authors:
Nutt.
Source:
tro
Year:
1844
Citation Micro:
London J. Bot. 3: 400 (1844)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001263423
Common Names
- California Jojoba
- California Simmondsia
- Simmondsia
Description
Simmondsia californica (also called California Jojoba, among many other common names) is a small shrub that grows up to 2 m in height. It has small, green leaves and produces yellow flowers. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico and is found in dry, sandy areas. It is also drought-tolerant and can be found in arid regions.
Uses & Benefits
Simmondsia californica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil erosion control.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Simmondsia californica has yellow flowers with five petals and small, black seeds. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves with pointed tips.
Cultivation and Propagation
Simmondsia californica is a hardy shrub that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate some drought. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.
Where to Find Simmondsia californica
Simmondsia californica can be found in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Species in the Simmondsia genus
Species in the Simmondsiaceae family