Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Genus:
Species:
schweinfurthii
ID:
734060

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Oliv.) Noot.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1963

Citation Micro:
Blumea 11: 520 (1963)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000733393



Common Names

  • Quassia schweinfurthii
  • Schweinfurthii Quassia
  • Schweinfurthii


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Synonyms

  • Simaba schweinfurthii (Oliv.) Feuillet [unknown]
  • Hannoa schweinfurthii Oliv. [unknown]

Description

Quassia schweinfurthii (also called Schweinfurth's Quassia, among many other common names) is a small tree native to India. It has a dense, rounded crown and grows up to 10 meters tall. Its bark is smooth and gray, and its leaves are alternate, oblong-lanceolate, and bright green. It is found in tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Quassia schweinfurthii is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a dye for fabrics.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Quassia schweinfurthii are white, with four petals. The seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings are thin and spindly, with small, round leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Quassia schweinfurthii is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 4 meters in height. It is native to tropical Africa, and is hardy to USDA zones 10-11. It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or summer and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early fall.

Where to Find Quassia schweinfurthii

Quassia schweinfurthii is native to the tropical regions of Africa.

Quassia schweinfurthii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Quassia schweinfurthii?

Quassia schweinfurthii

What is the common name of Quassia schweinfurthii?

Schweinfurth's Quassia

What is the natural habitat of Quassia schweinfurthii?

It is native to tropical Africa

Species in the Simaroubaceae family

Ailanthus vietnamensis, Ailanthus altissima, Ailanthus excelsus, Ailanthus fordii, Ailanthus integrifolia, Ailanthus triphysa, Amaroria soulameoides, Brucea antidysenterica, Brucea bruceadelpha, Brucea guineensis, Brucea javanica, Brucea macrocarpa, Brucea mollis, Brucea tenuifolia, Brucea tonkinensis, Brucea trichotoma, Castela calcicola, Castela coccinea, Castela depressa, Castela emoryi, Castela erecta, Castela galapageia, Castela jacquiniifolia, Castela leonis, Castela macrophylla, Castela peninsularis, Castela polyandra, Castela retusa, Castela spinosa, Castela stewartii, Castela tortuosa, Castela tweediei, Castela victorinii, Eurycoma apiculata, Eurycoma harmandiana, Eurycoma longifolia, Gymnostemon zaizou, Homalolepis salubris, Homalolepis suaveolens, Homalolepis subcymosa, Homalolepis suffruticosa, Homalolepis tocantina, Homalolepis warmingiana, Homalolepis arenaria, Homalolepis cavalcantei, Homalolepis cuneata, Homalolepis docensis, Homalolepis floribunda, Homalolepis insignis, Homalolepis intermedia,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2868450: Based on the initial data import
Daniel Oliver (1830-1916): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Oliv.' in the authors string.
Hans Peter Nooteboom (b.1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Noot.' in the authors string.