Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Species:
africanum
ID:
475665

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Hook.f.) Little

Source:
cmp

Year:
1949

Citation Micro:
Phytologia 3: 156 (1949)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000474997



Common Names

  • Pierreodendron africanum
  • Africanum Pierreodendron
  • Pierreodendron Africanum


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Synonyms

  • Mannia africana Hook.f. [unknown]
  • Simaba grandifolia (Engl.) Feuillet [unknown]
  • Quassia grandifolia (Engl.) Noot. [unknown]
  • Pierreodendron grandifolium Engl. [unknown]

Description

Pierreodendron africanum (also called African Pierreodendron, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to tropical Africa. It typically grows in humid forests and is characterized by its large, leathery leaves and yellow flowers.

Uses & Benefits

Pierreodendron africanum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Pierreodendron africanum is a small, white, bell-shaped bloom with a sweet scent. The seed is a small, black, oblong-shaped seed. The seedlings are thin, upright, and have a yellowish-green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pierreodendron africanum is a tropical plant that is best grown in moist, well-drained soil in partial shade. Propagation is best done by division or by seed. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept at a temperature of at least 70°F (21°C). The seedlings should be transplanted to individual pots when they are large enough to handle.

Where to Find Pierreodendron africanum

Pierreodendron africanum is native to tropical regions of Central and South America.

Pierreodendron africanum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pierreodendron africanum?

Pierreodendron africanum

What is the common name of Pierreodendron africanum?

African Pierreodendron

Where is Pierreodendron africanum native to?

Central and South America

Species in the Pierreodendron genus

Species in the Simaroubaceae family

Ailanthus vietnamensis, Ailanthus altissima, Ailanthus excelsus, Ailanthus fordii, Ailanthus integrifolia, Ailanthus triphysa, Amaroria soulameoides, Brucea antidysenterica, Brucea bruceadelpha, Brucea guineensis, Brucea javanica, Brucea macrocarpa, Brucea mollis, Brucea tenuifolia, Brucea tonkinensis, Brucea trichotoma, Castela calcicola, Castela coccinea, Castela depressa, Castela emoryi, Castela erecta, Castela galapageia, Castela jacquiniifolia, Castela leonis, Castela macrophylla, Castela peninsularis, Castela polyandra, Castela retusa, Castela spinosa, Castela stewartii, Castela tortuosa, Castela tweediei, Castela victorinii, Eurycoma apiculata, Eurycoma harmandiana, Eurycoma longifolia, Gymnostemon zaizou, Homalolepis salubris, Homalolepis suaveolens, Homalolepis subcymosa, Homalolepis suffruticosa, Homalolepis tocantina, Homalolepis warmingiana, Homalolepis arenaria, Homalolepis cavalcantei, Homalolepis cuneata, Homalolepis docensis, Homalolepis floribunda, Homalolepis insignis, Homalolepis intermedia,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2549757: Based on the initial data import
Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817-1911): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hook.f.' in the authors string.
Elbert Luther Little (1907-2004): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Little' in the authors string.