Status:
valid
Authors:
Thunb.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1783
Citation Micro:
Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 4: 149 (1783)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000725055
Common Names
- Houttuynia cordata
- Chameleon Plant
- Fish Wort
Description
Houttuynia cordata (also called Chameleon Plant, Fishwort, and Heartleaf, among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to parts of Asia and the Pacific Islands. It has heart-shaped leaves and small, white flowers that bloom in the summer. It typically grows in moist, shady areas, such as near streams and in woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Houttuynia cordata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and can be used as a ground cover. It is also used to attract butterflies and other pollinators.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Houttuynia cordata has white flowers with four petals and yellow anthers. The seed is a small, black, round nut. The seedlings have two opposite, sessile leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Houttuynia cordata is a small herbaceous plant, up to 30 cm tall. It is propagated by seeds. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept in a warm, humid environment. The seedlings should be transplanted to individual pots when they are large enough to handle. The plants should be grown in partial shade and watered regularly.
Where to Find Houttuynia cordata
Houttuynia cordata is native to East Asia.
Houttuynia cordata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Houttuynia cordata?
Houttuynia cordata
What is the common name of Houttuynia cordata?
Chameleon Plant
What is the habitat of Houttuynia cordata?
It is native to moist habitats in Japan, Korea, and parts of China.
Species in the Houttuynia genus
Species in the Saururaceae family