Status:
valid
Authors:
Lowry & G.E.Schatz
Source:
iplants
Year:
2002
Citation Micro:
Adansonia , sér. 3, 24: 15 (2002)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000628078
Common Names
- Speciosa Xyloolaena
- Speciosa Wood-sorrel
- Speciosa Wood-sorrel
Description
Xyloolaena speciosa (also called Showy Xyloolaena, among many other common names) is a medium-sized evergreen tree, growing up to 15 m tall. It is native to New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, and the Bismarck Archipelago. It grows in lowland and hill forests, often near streams.
Uses & Benefits
Xyloolaena speciosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. Its leaves can be used for making tea and for medicinal purposes. The wood of this plant is used for making furniture and other items.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Xyloolaena speciosa are small, white and fragrant. The seeds are small, black and oval-shaped. The seedlings are small and have a short stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Xyloolaena speciosa is a small to medium-sized evergreen tree, up to 20 m tall. It is usually found in rainforest and wet sclerophyll forest. It is best propagated from fresh seed, which should be sown in a well-drained seed raising mix. The seed should be lightly covered, and kept moist until germination occurs. Germination usually takes place within 2-3 weeks.
Where to Find Xyloolaena speciosa
Xyloolaena speciosa is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. It is found in the wild in moist forests and along streams.
Xyloolaena speciosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Xyloolaena speciosa?
Xyloolaena speciosa
What are the common names of Xyloolaena speciosa?
Speciosa laurel, black laurel, and Australian laurel
What is the natural habitat of Xyloolaena speciosa?
It is native to Australia and is found in moist forests and rainforests
Species in the Xyloolaena genus
Species in the Sarcolaenaceae family
Eremolaena darainensis,
Eremolaena humblotiana,
Eremolaena rotundifolia,
Leptolaena abrahamii,
Leptolaena arenaria,
Leptolaena cuspidata,
Leptolaena delphinensis,
Leptolaena gautieri,
Leptolaena masoalensis,
Leptolaena multiflora,
Leptolaena pauciflora,
Leptolaena raymondii,
Mediusella bernieri,
Pentachlaena betamponensis,
Pentachlaena latifolia,
Pentachlaena orientalis,
Pentachlaena vestita,
Perrierodendron boinense,
Perrierodendron capuronii,
Perrierodendron occidentale,
Perrierodendron quartzitorum,
Perrierodendron rodoense,
Rhodolaena acutifolia,
Rhodolaena altivola,
Rhodolaena bakeriana,
Rhodolaena coriacea,
Rhodolaena humblotii,
Rhodolaena leroyana,
Rhodolaena macrocarpa,
Sarcolaena codonochlamys,
Sarcolaena delphinensis,
Sarcolaena eriophora,
Sarcolaena grandiflora,
Sarcolaena humbertiana,
Sarcolaena isaloensis,
Sarcolaena multiflora,
Sarcolaena oblongifolia,
Schizolaena capuronii,
Schizolaena cauliflora,
Schizolaena cavacoana,
Schizolaena charlotteae,
Schizolaena elongata,
Schizolaena exinvolucrata,
Schizolaena gereaui,
Schizolaena hystrix,
Schizolaena isaloensis,
Schizolaena manomboensis,
Schizolaena masoalensis,
Schizolaena microphylla,
Schizolaena milleri,