Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Genus:
Species:
trifoliatus
ID:
1135692

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
tro

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 367 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001135030



Common Names

  • Sapindus trifoliatus
  • Trifoliatus Sapindus
  • Three-Leaf Soapberry


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Description

Sapindus trifoliatus (also called Three-leaved Soapberry, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapindaceae. It is a small tree or shrub, with a height of up to 10 m. It is native to the tropical regions of South America, and is found in humid forests, as well as in open fields.

Uses & Benefits

Sapindus trifoliatus is used as an ornamental plant, for its medicinal properties, and as a soap substitute.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Sapindus trifoliatus is yellowish-green, with a diameter of about 2 cm. The seed is ovoid-globose, with a diameter of about 0.7 cm. The seedlings are slender, with a length of about 10 cm.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Sapindus trifoliatus is a small shrub that grows up to 3 m tall. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. Propagation is best done by seed, which should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained potting mix. The seed should be lightly covered and kept moist until germination occurs. Once established, the plant can be propagated by cuttings taken in spring or early summer.

Where to Find Sapindus trifoliatus

Sapindus trifoliatus can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and the Americas.

Species in the Sapindaceae family

References