Status:
valid
Authors:
Baill.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1875
Citation Micro:
Adansonia 11: 239 (1875)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000679601
Common Names
- Aesculin Centaury
- Star Centaury
- Starweed
Synonyms
- Erythrophysopsis aesculina (Baill.) Verdc. [unknown]
Description
Erythrophysa aesculina (also called Horse Chestnut, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that grows up to 25m tall. It is native to tropical Africa, and is commonly found in dry forests and woodlands. Its bark is grey-brown and its leaves are pinnate, with leaflets that are obovate in shape.
Uses & Benefits
Erythrophysa aesculina is an ornamental plant with a showy display of red flowers. It is often used as a hedge or screen plant and is also used in erosion control. It is also used as a windbreak and soil stabilizer.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Erythrophysa aesculina has yellow flowers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a thin stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erythrophysa aesculina can be propagated by seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and planted in a moist soil mix. Both methods should be kept in a warm, sunny location.
Where to Find Erythrophysa aesculina
Erythrophysa aesculina can be found in tropical Africa.
Erythrophysa aesculina FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erythrophysa aesculina?
Erythrophysa aesculina
What are the common names of Erythrophysa aesculina?
Aesculina Red-flowering Tree, Red-flowering Tree
What is the natural habitat of Erythrophysa aesculina?
Dry forests, scrublands, and grasslands
Species in the Erythrophysa genus
Species in the Sapindaceae family