Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Species:
xanthophyllus
ID:
604999

Status:
valid

Authors:
Radlk. ex Engl.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1921

Citation Micro:
Veg. Erde 9(III 2): 273 (1921)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000604331



Common Names

  • Chytranthus xanthophyllus
  • Yellow-leaved Chytranthus
  • Yellow-flowered Chytranthus


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Description

Chytranthus xanthophyllus (also called Yellow-leaved Chytranthus, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Gesneriaceae. It is an evergreen shrub that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to Venezuela and Colombia and is found in montane forests at elevations of 1,500–2,000 m.

Uses & Benefits

Chytranthus xanthophyllus is used for its ornamental value in gardens and is also used as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Chytranthus xanthophyllus has small yellow flowers with a red centre, and small, round, dark brown seeds. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves that are green in colour.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chytranthus xanthophyllus is a terrestrial bromeliad that can be grown in a pot or in the ground. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept moist but not soggy. Propagation is done by division of the offsets or by seed.

Where to Find Chytranthus xanthophyllus

Chytranthus xanthophyllus can be found in tropical Africa, Madagascar, and the Mascarene Islands.

Chytranthus xanthophyllus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Chytranthus xanthophyllus?

Chytranthus xanthophyllus

What is the family of Chytranthus xanthophyllus?

Acanthaceae

What is the origin of Chytranthus xanthophyllus?

Africa

Species in the Chytranthus genus

Species in the Sapindaceae family

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2720509: Based on the initial data import
Adolf Engler (1844-1930): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Engl.' in the authors string.
Ludwig Radlkofer (1829-1927): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Radlk.' in the authors string.