Status:
valid
Authors:
(H.Karst.) Eichler
Source:
cmp
Year:
1868
Citation Micro:
Fl. Bras. 5(2): 124 (1868)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000474414
Common Names
- Phoradendron polygynum
- Polygynum Phoradendron
- Phoradendron
Synonyms
- Spiciviscum polygynum H.Karst. [unknown]
Description
Phoradendron polygynum (also called White-berried Mistletoe, among many other common names) is a species of parasitic plant native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is a hemiparasite, meaning it partially relies on the host plant for nutrients. It is an evergreen shrub that grows on trees, shrubs, and cacti. The leaves are oblong-lanceolate, and the flowers are small and yellowish-green.
Uses & Benefits
Phoradendron polygynum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Phoradendron polygynum is small and yellowish-green in color. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped capsule. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Phoradendron polygynum is a tropical epiphytic plant native to the rainforests of Central and South America. It is a fast-growing vine that can reach lengths of up to 10 feet. It requires warm temperatures and high humidity to thrive. It should be grown in a potting mix that is well-draining and contains plenty of organic matter. It should be watered regularly and fertilized every two weeks during the growing season. Propagation can be done by stem cuttings or by seed.
Where to Find Phoradendron polygynum
Phoradendron polygynum is native to Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in disturbed areas.
Phoradendron polygynum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Phoradendron polygynum?
Phoradendron polygynum
What is the common name of Phoradendron polygynum?
Many-jointed Mistletoe
What is the natural habitat of Phoradendron polygynum?
Tropical and subtropical forests
Species in the Phoradendron genus
Phoradendron berryi,
Phoradendron berteroanum,
Phoradendron apiciflorum,
Phoradendron apurense,
Phoradendron ayacuchanum,
Phoradendron brevifolium,
Phoradendron briquetianum,
Phoradendron caesalpiniae,
Phoradendron brachystachyum,
Phoradendron bilineatum,
Phoradendron anceps,
Phoradendron andersonii,
Phoradendron annulatum,
Phoradendron aphyllum,
Phoradendron agostinorum,
Phoradendron aguilarii,
Phoradendron acinacifolium,
Phoradendron falcifer,
Phoradendron falcatum,
Phoradendron falconense,
Phoradendron duidanum,
Phoradendron enckeifohum,
Phoradendron galeottii,
Phoradendron filispicum,
Phoradendron forestierae,
Phoradendron chrysocladon,
Phoradendron carneum,
Phoradendron cerinocarpum,
Phoradendron dimerostachys,
Phoradendron diminutivum,
Phoradendron dipterum,
Phoradendron crassifolium,
Phoradendron cuneifolium,
Phoradendron virens,
Phoradendron wattii,
Phoradendron woodsonii,
Phoradendron spathulatum,
Phoradendron staphylinum,
Phoradendron semivenosum,
Phoradendron strongyloclados,
Phoradendron thyrsoideum,
Phoradendron triflorum,
Phoradendron trinervium,
Phoradendron rigidum,
Phoradendron rubrum,
Phoradendron macrophyllum,
Phoradendron rotundifolium,
Phoradendron leucarpum,
Phoradendron longifolium,
Phoradendron longipetiolatum,
Species in the Santalaceae family
Acanthosyris annonagustata,
Acanthosyris asipapote,
Acanthosyris falcata,
Acanthosyris glabrata,
Acanthosyris paulo-alvinii,
Acanthosyris spinescens,
Amphorogyne celastroides,
Amphorogyne spicata,
Amphorogyne staufferi,
Anthobolus erythrocaulis,
Anthobolus filifolius,
Anthobolus foveolatus,
Anthobolus leptomeroides,
Antidaphne amazonensis,
Antidaphne andina,
Antidaphne antidaphneoides,
Antidaphne glaziovii,
Antidaphne hondurensis,
Antidaphne punctulata,
Antidaphne schottii,
Antidaphne viscoidea,
Antidaphne wrightii,
Arceuthobium abietinum,
Arceuthobium abietis-religiosae,
Arceuthobium americanum,
Arceuthobium apachecum,
Arceuthobium azoricum,
Arceuthobium bicarinatum,
Arceuthobium blumeri,
Arceuthobium californicum,
Arceuthobium campylopodum,
Arceuthobium chinense,
Arceuthobium cyanocarpum,
Arceuthobium divaricatum,
Arceuthobium douglasii,
Arceuthobium gillii,
Arceuthobium globosum,
Arceuthobium guatemalense,
Arceuthobium hondurense,
Arceuthobium juniperi-procerae,
Arceuthobium littorum,
Arceuthobium microcarpum,
Arceuthobium minutissimum,
Arceuthobium monticola,
Arceuthobium nigrum,
Arceuthobium occidentale,
Arceuthobium oxycedri,
Arceuthobium pendens,
Arceuthobium pini,
Arceuthobium pusillum,