Status:
valid
Authors:
P.Wilson
Source:
tro
Year:
1909
Citation Micro:
Torreya 9: 32 (1909)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001238835
Common Names
- Zanthoxylum jamaicense
- Jamaican Prickly Ash
- Jamaican Prickly Ash Tree
Description
Zanthoxylum jamaicense (also called Jamaican prickly-ash, Jamaican zanthoxylum, and Jamaican yellowwood, among many other common names) is a shrub native to the Caribbean. It is characterized by its small, yellow, five-petaled flowers, and its small, oval-shaped leaves. It grows in dry, sandy, and rocky habitats, and is commonly found in tropical regions.
Uses & Benefits
Zanthoxylum jamaicense is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments including fever, headaches, and stomach aches.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Zanthoxylum jamaicense has small, yellow flowers with red centers and yellow sepals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a reddish-green stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Zanthoxylum jamaicense is a perennial plant that can be propagated by division or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -20°F. It can be propagated by division in the spring or by taking cuttings in the summer.
Where to Find Zanthoxylum jamaicense
Zanthoxylum jamaicense can be found in Jamaica.
Zanthoxylum jamaicense FAQ
What is the scientific name of Zanthoxylum jamaicense?
Zanthoxylum jamaicense
What are the common names of Zanthoxylum jamaicense?
Jamaican pepper, Jamaican prickly ash
What is the natural habitat of Zanthoxylum jamaicense?
It is native to Jamaica
Species in the Zanthoxylum genus
Species in the Rutaceae family
Acmadenia alternifolia,
Acmadenia argillophila,
Acmadenia baileyensis,
Acmadenia bodkinii,
Acmadenia burchellii,
Acmadenia candida,
Acmadenia densifolia,
Acmadenia faucitincta,
Acmadenia flaccida,
Acmadenia fruticosa,
Acmadenia gracilis,
Acmadenia heterophylla,
Acmadenia kiwanensis,
Acmadenia latifolia,
Acmadenia laxa,
Acmadenia macradenia,
Acmadenia macropetala,
Acmadenia maculata,
Acmadenia matroosbergensis,
Acmadenia mundiana,
Acmadenia nivea,
Acmadenia nivenii,
Acmadenia obtusata,
Acmadenia patentifolia,
Acmadenia rourkeana,
Acmadenia rupicola,
Acmadenia sheilae,
Acmadenia tenax,
Acmadenia teretifolia,
Acmadenia tetracarpellata,
Acmadenia tetragona,
Acmadenia trigona,
Acmadenia tenax,
Acmadenia argillophila,
Acmadenia macradenia,
Acmadenia teretifolia,
Acmadenia wittebergensis,
Acradenia euodiiformis,
Acradenia frankliniae,
Acronychia richards-beehleri,
Acronychia aberrans,
Acronychia acidula,
Acronychia acronychioides,
Acronychia acuminata,
Acronychia arfakensis,
Acronychia baeuerlenii,
Acronychia brassii,
Acronychia carrii,
Acronychia cartilaginea,
Acronychia chooreechillum,