Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Family:
Species:
racemosus
ID:
471962

Status:
valid

Authors:
Vahl

Source:
cmp

Year:
1797

Citation Micro:
Eclog. Amer. 1: 29 (1797)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000471294



Common Names

  • Pilocarpus racemosus
  • Racemose Pilocarpus
  • Pilocarpus


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Synonyms

  • Pilocarpus guyanensis H.C.Hall [unknown]
  • Pilocarpus latifolius A.St.-Hil. & Tul. [unknown]
  • Pilocarpus longipes Rose [unknown]
  • Pilocarpus racemosus racemosus [unknown]
  • Pilocarpus racemosus racemosus [unknown]
  • Pilocarpus heterophyllus Griseb. [unknown]

Description

Pilocarpus racemosus (also called Jaborandi, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Brazil. It has leathery leaves and small white flowers. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in savannas.

Uses & Benefits

Pilocarpus racemosus is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, coughs, and colds.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Pilocarpus racemosus var. heterochromus (Kaastra) Skorupa
Pilocarpus racemosus var. mollis (Cuatrec.) Skorupa

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pilocarpus racemosus has white flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have long, thin leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pilocarpus racemosus is a fast-growing, evergreen, perennial shrub that can be propagated by cuttings or by layering. It prefers a warm, humid climate and full sun. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. It requires regular watering and fertilizing. Pruning is necessary to keep the plant in shape and to encourage new growth.

Where to Find Pilocarpus racemosus

Pilocarpus racemosus can be found in Central and South America.

Pilocarpus racemosus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pilocarpus racemosus?

Pilocarpus racemosus

Where is Pilocarpus racemosus found?

Pilocarpus racemosus is found in the Himalayas, China, and Taiwan.

What are the uses of Pilocarpus racemosus?

Pilocarpus racemosus is used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating fever, headache, and other ailments.

Species in the Rutaceae family

Acmadenia alternifolia, Acmadenia argillophila, Acmadenia baileyensis, Acmadenia bodkinii, Acmadenia burchellii, Acmadenia candida, Acmadenia densifolia, Acmadenia faucitincta, Acmadenia flaccida, Acmadenia fruticosa, Acmadenia gracilis, Acmadenia heterophylla, Acmadenia kiwanensis, Acmadenia latifolia, Acmadenia laxa, Acmadenia macradenia, Acmadenia macropetala, Acmadenia maculata, Acmadenia matroosbergensis, Acmadenia mundiana, Acmadenia nivea, Acmadenia nivenii, Acmadenia obtusata, Acmadenia patentifolia, Acmadenia rourkeana, Acmadenia rupicola, Acmadenia sheilae, Acmadenia tenax, Acmadenia teretifolia, Acmadenia tetracarpellata, Acmadenia tetragona, Acmadenia trigona, Acmadenia tenax, Acmadenia argillophila, Acmadenia macradenia, Acmadenia teretifolia, Acmadenia wittebergensis, Acradenia euodiiformis, Acradenia frankliniae, Acronychia richards-beehleri, Acronychia aberrans, Acronychia acidula, Acronychia acronychioides, Acronychia acuminata, Acronychia arfakensis, Acronychia baeuerlenii, Acronychia brassii, Acronychia carrii, Acronychia cartilaginea, Acronychia chooreechillum,

References