Status:
valid
Authors:
Baker
Source:
ipni
Year:
1881
Citation Micro:
J. Bot. 19: 367 (1881)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000151177
Common Names
- Sumatra Brake Fern
- Sumatran Brake Fern
- Sumatran Shield Fern
Description
Pteris sumatrana (also called Sumatran Brake, among many other common names) is a fern species native to Sumatra and Java. It is a terrestrial species that grows in moist, shady habitats, and is characterized by its lance-shaped fronds that are light green in color.
Uses & Benefits
Pteris sumatrana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Pteris sumatrana has small, brownish-black seeds that are covered in a thin, papery coating. The flower is a small, greenish-white spike that is borne on a short stalk. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green fronds.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pteris sumatrana can be propagated by spores or division. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial to full shade. It is a slow-growing plant and can take several years to reach its full size.
Where to Find Pteris sumatrana
Pteris sumatrana is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It can be found in moist woodlands, rainforests, and along stream banks. It is also found in parts of India, Southeast Asia, and Australia.
Pteris sumatrana FAQ
What is the scientific name of Pteris sumatrana?
Pteris sumatrana
What is the common name of Pteris sumatrana?
Sumatran Bracken
What type of plant is Pteris sumatrana?
Fern
Species in the Pteris genus
Species in the Pteridaceae family