Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Genus:
Species:
splendens
ID:
1114906

Status:
valid

Authors:
Kaulf.

Source:
tro

Year:
1824

Citation Micro:
Enum. Filic. : 186 (1824)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001114244



Common Names

  • Pteris Fern
  • Splendens Fern
  • Pteris Splendens


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Description

Pteris splendens (also called splendid brake fern, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen fern native to the tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. It has a creeping rhizome and fronds that are up to 8 inches long. It grows in moist, shady habitats such as mountain forests, ravines, and along streams.

Uses & Benefits

Pteris splendens is a fern that is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used to help control erosion and can be used as a ground cover. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, diarrhea, and skin infections.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pteris splendens has small, white flowers and small, black seeds. Its seedlings are small and round.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pteris splendens is a hardy fern that can be grown in full sun to partial shade. It is best propagated by division or by spores. It can be propagated by division in spring or early summer. Spores should be collected in late summer and sown on a sterile medium. The plant can also be propagated by root cuttings.

Where to Find Pteris splendens

Pteris splendens can be found in the southeastern United States, from Virginia to Florida and Louisiana.

Species in the Pteris genus

Species in the Pteridaceae family