Status:
valid
Authors:
Ching
Source:
tro
Year:
1983
Citation Micro:
Acta Bot. Austro Sin. 1: 15 (1983)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001123724
Common Names
- Maclurioides Shield Fern
- Maclurioides Pteris Fern
- Maclurioides Fern
Description
Pteris maclurioides (also called Maclure's Brake, among many other common names) is a fern species native to China, Japan, and Taiwan. It is an evergreen species with a creeping rhizome and a tuft of fronds. It grows in moist forests and along streams at elevations of up to 1,200 meters.
Uses & Benefits
Pteris maclurioides is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used to reduce air pollution, as it is known to absorb pollutants such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Pteris maclurioides has small, yellowish-green flowers that are clustered in a raceme. The seeds are small, dark brown, and ovoid in shape. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of cotyledons.
Where to Find Pteris maclurioides
Pteris maclurioides is native to the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia.
Species in the Pteris genus
Species in the Pteridaceae family