Status:
valid
Authors:
Willd.
Source:
tro
Year:
1810
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 5: 381 (1810)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001219765
Common Names
- Pteris Gigantea
- Gigantea Pteris
- Giant Pteris
Description
Pteris gigantea (also called Giant Brake, among many other common names) is a large fern native to tropical and subtropical regions. It has a creeping rhizome and its leaves are pinnate and petiolate. It grows in moist forests, woodlands, and along streams.
Uses & Benefits
Pteris gigantea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used medicinally to treat skin and respiratory conditions.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Pteris gigantea has small white flowers with four petals. Its seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have a single cotyledon.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pteris gigantea is a perennial fern that can be propagated by spores or division. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -15°C (5°F). It can be propagated by spores or division in spring or autumn.
Where to Find Pteris gigantea
Pteris gigantea can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of China, India, and Southeast Asia.
Species in the Pteris genus
Species in the Pteridaceae family