Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Genus:
Species:
decurrens
ID:
1114904

Status:
valid

Authors:
C.Presl

Source:
tro

Year:
1822

Citation Micro:
Delic. Prag. 1: 183 (1822)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001114242



Common Names

  • Pteris Fern
  • Decurrens Fern
  • Pteris Decurrens


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Description

Pteris decurrens (also called decurrent brake fern, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen fern native to the tropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia. It has a creeping rhizome and fronds that are up to 8 inches long. It grows in moist, shady habitats such as mountain forests, ravines, and along streams.

Uses & Benefits

Pteris decurrens is a fern that is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used to help control erosion and can be used as a ground cover. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments such as fever, diarrhea, and skin infections.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pteris decurrens has small, white flowers and small, black seeds. Its seedlings are small and round.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pteris decurrens is a hardy fern that can be grown in full sun to partial shade. It is best propagated by division or by spores. It can be propagated by division in spring or early summer. Spores should be collected in late summer and sown on a sterile medium. The plant can also be propagated by root cuttings.

Where to Find Pteris decurrens

Pteris decurrens is found in tropical regions of Central and South America.

Species in the Pteris genus

Species in the Pteridaceae family

References