Status:
valid
Authors:
Splitg.
Source:
tro
Year:
1840
Citation Micro:
Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 7. 422. 1840 (1840)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001121212
Common Names
- Pteris biformis
- Biformis Brake Fern
- Brake Fern
Description
Pteris biformis (also called Two-Form Brake, among many other common names) is a species of fern in the family Pteridaceae. It is an evergreen, perennial herb that grows in clumps and is native to North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. It is found in moist, shady, and rocky habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Pteris biformis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as an ingredient in traditional Chinese medicine.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Pteris biformis has small, white flowers and small, black seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single, upright stem with small, pointed leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pteris biformis is a species of fern native to Mexico and Central America. It can be propagated by spores or division. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in partial to full shade. It can tolerate full sun if given adequate moisture.
Where to Find Pteris biformis
Pteris biformis can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
Species in the Pteris genus
Species in the Pteridaceae family