Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Genus:
Species:
balansae
ID:
151459

Status:
valid

Authors:
E.Fourn.

Source:
ipni

Year:
1873

Citation Micro:
Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. , sér. 5, 18: 320 (1873)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000150788



Common Names

  • Balansa's Brake Fern
  • Pteris Fern
  • Balansa's Fern


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Synonyms

  • Pteris fournieri C.Chr. [unknown]
  • Pteris pancheri Baker [unknown]
  • Pteris polymorpha E.Fourn. [unknown]

Description

Pteris balansae (also called Balansa's Brake, among many other common names) is a species of fern native to tropical rainforests of South and Central America. It has a creeping rhizome and long-stalked, lanceolate fronds. It is found in moist, shady areas and is often found growing on tree trunks.

Uses & Benefits

Pteris balansae is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as it has attractive foliage. It is also used to purify air, as it is known to absorb toxins such as formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pteris balansae has small, yellow-green flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black and glossy. The seedlings are small, with a single cotyledon and a few leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pteris balansae is a fern that grows best in partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It is propagated by spores or division of the rhizomes. Spores should be sown on the surface of a moist, sterile medium and kept in a warm, humid environment until the prothalli have developed. Division of the rhizomes should be done in the spring or early summer.

Where to Find Pteris balansae

Pteris balansae can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and Australia.

Pteris balansae FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pteris balansae?

Pteris balansae

What type of plant is Pteris balansae?

Fern

Where is Pteris balansae found?

Tropical regions of Southeast Asia

Species in the Pteris genus

Species in the Pteridaceae family