Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Species:
erythraea
ID:
1409761

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Pic.Serm.) Christenh.

Source:
wcvp

Year:
2018

Citation Micro:
Global Fl. 04:13. 2018

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001422226



Common Names

  • Erythraea Fern
  • Erythraea Hemionitis
  • Hemionitis erythraea


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Description

Hemionitis erythraea (also called H. erythraea, among many other common names) is a fern species native to tropical regions of South America. It is a small, evergreen fern with lanceolate fronds and a creeping rhizome. It is found in moist, shady locations and is often seen growing in rock crevices and on tree trunks.

Uses & Benefits

Hemionitis erythraea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscaping. It has a low-growing habit and is often used as a groundcover. It is also used to stabilize soil in areas prone to erosion.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Hemionitis erythraea is small and yellow, with a white center. The seed is round and black. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Hemionitis erythraea is a tropical fern native to Madagascar. It is an evergreen, clump-forming fern with leathery, glossy, dark green fronds. It is easy to propagate by division or by spores. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate full sun if the soil is kept moist.

Where to Find Hemionitis erythraea

Hemionitis erythraea is native to South America and can be found in the Amazon rainforest.

Hemionitis erythraea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Hemionitis erythraea?

Hemionitis erythraea

What is the common name of Hemionitis erythraea?

Red fern

What is the natural habitat of Hemionitis erythraea?

Tropical rainforests

Species in the Hemionitis genus

Hemionitis aureonitens, Hemionitis palmata, Hemionitis pedata, Hemionitis pinnatifida, Hemionitis tomentosa, Hemionitis rufa, Hemionitis levyi, Hemionitis subcordata, Hemionitis cordata, Hemionitis vestita, Hemionitis hederifolia, Hemionitis smithii, Hemionitis bipinnata, Hemionitis distans, Hemionitis venusta, Hemionitis monticola, Hemionitis formosa, Hemionitis andromedifolia, Hemionitis adiantoides, Hemionitis angustata, Hemionitis aemula, Hemionitis angelica, Hemionitis apparicioi, Hemionitis anceps, Hemionitis arequipensis, Hemionitis allosuroides, Hemionitis auryn, Hemionitis albomarginata, Hemionitis alleniae, Hemionitis angustifolia, Hemionitis angolensis, Hemionitis apiacea, Hemionitis aliena, Hemionitis achariorum, Hemionitis atropurpurea, Hemionitis albofusca, Hemionitis crassifolia, Hemionitis angustifrondosa, Hemionitis cymbiformis, Hemionitis delavayi, Hemionitis adornata, Hemionitis dichotoma, Hemionitis krameri, Hemionitis bicolor, Hemionitis drakeana, Hemionitis glauca, Hemionitis dinteri, Hemionitis falkor, Hemionitis dactylifera, Hemionitis hykrionii,

Species in the Pteridaceae family

References

Maarten J.M. Christenhusz (b.1976): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Christenh.' in the authors string.
Rodolfo Emilio Giuseppe Pichi-Sermolli (1912-2005): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pic.Serm.' in the authors string.