Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Species:
calidirupium
ID:
1410522

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Brownsey & Lovis) Christenh.

Source:
wcvp

Year:
2018

Citation Micro:
Global Fl. 04:11. 2018

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001422987



Common Names

  • Calidirupium Heart Fern
  • Calidirupium Shield Fern
  • Calidirupium Holly Fern


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Description

Hemionitis calidirupium (also called Cali Fern, among many other common names) is a fern species native to tropical regions of South America. It is an epiphytic species, meaning it grows on other plants, and is typically found in humid, tropical forests. It has a creeping rhizome and long, lance-shaped fronds with a distinct midrib and a pointed tip.

Uses & Benefits

Hemionitis calidirupium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat skin diseases, rheumatism, and fever.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Hemionitis calidirupium has small, white flowers with yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black, and triangular in shape. The seedlings are small and have long, thin, bright green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Hemionitis calidirupium is a tropical fern that prefers a moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It can tolerate full sun, but will need more frequent watering in this situation. Propagation is done by division of the rhizomes or by spores.

Where to Find Hemionitis calidirupium

Hemionitis calidirupium is native to India, Sri Lanka, and the Himalayas.

Hemionitis calidirupium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Hemionitis calidirupium?

Hemionitis calidirupium

What type of plant is Hemionitis calidirupium?

Fern

What is the natural habitat of Hemionitis calidirupium?

Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests

Species in the Hemionitis genus

Hemionitis aureonitens, Hemionitis palmata, Hemionitis pedata, Hemionitis pinnatifida, Hemionitis tomentosa, Hemionitis rufa, Hemionitis levyi, Hemionitis subcordata, Hemionitis cordata, Hemionitis vestita, Hemionitis hederifolia, Hemionitis smithii, Hemionitis bipinnata, Hemionitis distans, Hemionitis venusta, Hemionitis monticola, Hemionitis formosa, Hemionitis andromedifolia, Hemionitis adiantoides, Hemionitis angustata, Hemionitis aemula, Hemionitis angelica, Hemionitis apparicioi, Hemionitis anceps, Hemionitis arequipensis, Hemionitis allosuroides, Hemionitis auryn, Hemionitis albomarginata, Hemionitis alleniae, Hemionitis angustifolia, Hemionitis angolensis, Hemionitis apiacea, Hemionitis aliena, Hemionitis achariorum, Hemionitis atropurpurea, Hemionitis albofusca, Hemionitis crassifolia, Hemionitis angustifrondosa, Hemionitis cymbiformis, Hemionitis delavayi, Hemionitis adornata, Hemionitis dichotoma, Hemionitis krameri, Hemionitis bicolor, Hemionitis drakeana, Hemionitis glauca, Hemionitis dinteri, Hemionitis falkor, Hemionitis dactylifera, Hemionitis hykrionii,

Species in the Pteridaceae family

References

Maarten J.M. Christenhusz (b.1976): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Christenh.' in the authors string.
Patrick John Brownsey (b.1948): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brownsey' in the authors string.
John Donald Lovis (1930-2017): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lovis' in the authors string.