Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Species:
contractum
ID:
429280

Status:
valid

Authors:
Meijden

Source:
cmp

Year:
1982

Citation Micro:
Leiden Bot. Ser. 7: 138 (1982)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000428612



Common Names

  • Xanthophyllum Contractum
  • Contracted Xanthophyllum
  • Contracted Yellowwood


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Description

Xanthophyllum contractum (also called Contracted Xanthophyllum, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub found in the tropical forests of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar. It has lanceolate leaves, yellowish-green flowers, and fruits that are drupe-like. It is found in moist, evergreen forests and in areas of high rainfall.

Uses & Benefits

Xanthophyllum contractum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Xanthophyllum contractum has small, white flowers with yellow markings. The seeds are small and black in colour. The seedlings have long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Xanthophyllum contractum can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers a warm, humid climate and partial shade. It should be grown in a well-drained potting mix with plenty of organic matter. Water regularly and fertilize every two weeks during the growing season.

Where to Find Xanthophyllum contractum

Xanthophyllum contractum can be found in the tropical forests of Southeast Asia.

Xanthophyllum contractum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Xanthophyllum contractum?

Xanthophyllum contractum

What is the natural habitat of Xanthophyllum contractum?

Xanthophyllum contractum is native to India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam.

What is the size of Xanthophyllum contractum?

Xanthophyllum contractum typically grows to a height of 5-10 cm.

Species in the Xanthophyllum genus

Xanthophyllum ancolanum, Xanthophyllum tenue, Xanthophyllum tardicrescens, Xanthophyllum sylvestre, Xanthophyllum sulphureum, Xanthophyllum suberosum, Xanthophyllum subcoriaceum, Xanthophyllum trichocladum, Xanthophyllum schixocarpon, Xanthophyllum rufum, Xanthophyllum rheophilum, Xanthophyllum retinerve, Xanthophyllum reticulatum, Xanthophyllum resupinatum, Xanthophyllum reflexum, Xanthophyllum stipitatum, Xanthophyllum tenuipetalum, Xanthophyllum zeylanicum, Xanthophyllum wrayi, Xanthophyllum vitellinum, Xanthophyllum virens, Xanthophyllum venosum, Xanthophyllum velutinum, Xanthophyllum manickamii, Xanthophyllum obscurum, Xanthophyllum novoguinense, Xanthophyllum nitidum, Xanthophyllum nigricans, Xanthophyllum ngii, Xanthophyllum neglectum, Xanthophyllum monticola, Xanthophyllum montanum, Xanthophyllum rectum, Xanthophyllum ovatifolium, Xanthophyllum malayanum, Xanthophyllum macrophyllum, Xanthophyllum longum, Xanthophyllum lineare, Xanthophyllum lateriflorum, Xanthophyllum penibukanense, Xanthophyllum purpureum, Xanthophyllum punctatum, Xanthophyllum pulchrum, Xanthophyllum pubescens, Xanthophyllum pseudoadenotus, Xanthophyllum poilanei, Xanthophyllum octandrum, Xanthophyllum petiolatum, Xanthophyllum pedicellatum, Xanthophyllum pauciflorum,

Species in the Polygalaceae family

Acanthocladus brasiliensis, Acanthocladus guayaquilensis, Acanthocladus moyanoi, Acanthocladus scleroxylon, Acanthocladus tehuelchum, Acanthocladus colombianus, Acanthocladus dukei, Acanthocladus pulcherrimus, Acanthocladus santosii, Acanthocladus dichromus, Ancylotropis insignis, Ancylotropis malmeana, Asemeia grandiflora, Asemeia ignatii, Asemeia ilheotica, Asemeia lindmaniana, Asemeia marquesiana, Asemeia martiana, Asemeia monninoides, Asemeia parietaria, Asemeia pohliana, Asemeia rhodoptera, Asemeia glabra, Asemeia hirsuta, Asemeia apopetala, Asemeia echinosperma, Asemeia hondurana, Asemeia securidaca, Asemeia sphaerospora, Asemeia tonsa, Asemeia acuminata, Asemeia extraaxillaris, Asemeia galmeri, Asemeia hebeclada, Asemeia mollis, Asemeia monticola, Asemeia ovata, Asemeia pseudohebeclada, Asemeia tobatiensis, Asemeia violacea, Asemeia floribunda, Atroxima afzeliana, Atroxima liberica, Badiera cubensis, Badiera fuertesii, Badiera oblongata, Badiera penaea, Badiera propinqua, Badiera virgata, Badiera subrhombifolia,

References