Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1768
Citation Micro:
Syst. Nat., ed. 12. 3: 232. 1768 [Dec 1768] ; isonym
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000488225
Common Names
- Polygala trichosperma
- Hairy Milkwort
- Trichosperma Polygala
Synonyms
- Polygala sulcata Willd. [unknown]
- Polygala variabilis Kunth [unknown]
- Polygala nelsonii Rose [unknown]
- Polygala remansoense Chodat [unknown]
- Polygala variabilis leucanthema S.F.Blake [unknown]
- Polygala zindae G.A.Black [unknown]
- Polygala hostmannii Miq. [unknown]
- Polygala sororia Miq. [unknown]
Description
Polygala trichosperma (also called 'Trichosperma Polygala', 'Trichosperma Milkwort' and 'Trichosperma Pea', among many other common names) is an herbaceous perennial plant native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. It grows in moist, shady areas and has long, slender stems with bright purple-blue flowers. The leaves are lanceolate and have a distinctive purple midrib.
Uses & Benefits
Polygala trichosperma has been used in traditional medicine for the treatment of fever, inflammation, and skin diseases. It has also been used as an insect repellent and for the treatment of snakebites.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Polygala trichosperma is a small, tubular, yellow-greenish flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, thin, and have a bright green color.
Cultivation and Propagation
Polygala trichosperma is a perennial herb that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and can be propagated by seed or division. It can also be propagated by stem cuttings.
Where to Find Polygala trichosperma
Polygala trichosperma is native to tropical Africa. It is found in humid forests and grasslands at elevations of 0–1,000 m.
Polygala trichosperma FAQ
What is the scientific name of Polygala trichosperma?
Polygala trichosperma
What is the common name of Polygala trichosperma?
Hairy Milkwort
What are the characteristics of Polygala trichosperma?
Polygala trichosperma is an evergreen, perennial shrub with a height of up to 1m. It has hairy, dark green leaves and produces small, pink flowers in the summer.
Species in the Polygala genus
Polygala rostrata,
Polygala rupestris,
Polygala schinziana,
Polygala savannarum,
Polygala salasiana,
Polygala saprophytica,
Polygala santanderensis,
Polygala sanariapoana,
Polygala salviniana,
Polygala sardoa,
Polygala paludicola,
Polygala oreotrephes,
Polygala orbicularis,
Polygala pallida,
Polygala papuana,
Polygala papilionacea,
Polygala paniculata,
Polygala omissa,
Polygala northorpiana,
Polygala afra,
Polygala albida,
Polygala adenophora,
Polygala africana,
Polygala anatolica,
Polygala angolensis,
Polygala alpestris,
Polygala alpicola,
Polygala alpina,
Polygala amboniensis,
Polygala amara,
Polygala amarella,
Polygala acarnanica,
Polygala abyssinica,
Polygala acicularis,
Polygala cymosa,
Polygala dasanensis,
Polygala crista-galli,
Polygala dhofarica,
Polygala dispar,
Polygala distans,
Polygala declinata,
Polygala dewevrei,
Polygala classensii,
Polygala comosa,
Polygala citrina,
Polygala costaricensis,
Polygala corifolia,
Polygala evolvulacea,
Polygala exilis,
Polygala exsquarrosa,
Species in the Polygalaceae family
Acanthocladus brasiliensis,
Acanthocladus guayaquilensis,
Acanthocladus moyanoi,
Acanthocladus scleroxylon,
Acanthocladus tehuelchum,
Acanthocladus colombianus,
Acanthocladus dukei,
Acanthocladus pulcherrimus,
Acanthocladus santosii,
Acanthocladus dichromus,
Ancylotropis insignis,
Ancylotropis malmeana,
Asemeia grandiflora,
Asemeia ignatii,
Asemeia ilheotica,
Asemeia lindmaniana,
Asemeia marquesiana,
Asemeia martiana,
Asemeia monninoides,
Asemeia parietaria,
Asemeia pohliana,
Asemeia rhodoptera,
Asemeia glabra,
Asemeia hirsuta,
Asemeia apopetala,
Asemeia echinosperma,
Asemeia hondurana,
Asemeia securidaca,
Asemeia sphaerospora,
Asemeia tonsa,
Asemeia acuminata,
Asemeia extraaxillaris,
Asemeia galmeri,
Asemeia hebeclada,
Asemeia mollis,
Asemeia monticola,
Asemeia ovata,
Asemeia pseudohebeclada,
Asemeia tobatiensis,
Asemeia violacea,
Asemeia floribunda,
Atroxima afzeliana,
Atroxima liberica,
Badiera cubensis,
Badiera fuertesii,
Badiera oblongata,
Badiera penaea,
Badiera propinqua,
Badiera virgata,
Badiera subrhombifolia,