Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Caryophyllales
Species:
rugosa
ID:
482593

Status:
valid

Authors:
A.Braun & C.D.Bouché

Source:
cmp

Year:
1851

Citation Micro:
Index Seminum (B, Berolinensis) 1851(App.): 13 (1851)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000481925



Common Names

  • Phytolacca rugosa
  • Phytolacca rugosa
  • Phytolacca rugosa


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Synonyms

  • Phytolacca costaricensis Suess. [unknown]

Description

Phytolacca rugosa (also called rough-leaved pokeweed, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to the Atlantic Forest in Brazil. It grows up to 2 m tall, with a trunk up to 0.5 m diameter. It is found in moist, humid, open forests at elevations of 500–1,000 m.

Uses & Benefits

Phytolacca rugosa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge plant. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases, wounds, and ulcers.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Phytolacca rugosa is a small, white, bell-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown nut with a single seed inside. The seedling is a small, dark green cone with a single seed inside.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phytolacca rugosa is a fast-growing evergreen shrub that can reach heights of up to 4 metres. It is best grown in full sun in well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by seed, which should be sown in the spring. It can also be propagated by cuttings taken in the summer.

Where to Find Phytolacca rugosa

Phytolacca rugosa is a species of flowering plant found in Mexico and Central America.

Phytolacca rugosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phytolacca rugosa?

Phytolacca rugosa

What is the common name of Phytolacca rugosa?

Rugosa Pine

Where is Phytolacca rugosa native to?

Mexico

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2562593: Based on the initial data import
Alexander Braun (1805-1877): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'A.Braun' in the authors string.
Carl David Bouché (1809-1881): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.D.Bouché' in the authors string.