Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malpighiales
Species:
roseus
ID:
272652

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Craib & Hutch.) Beille

Source:
wcs

Year:
1927

Citation Micro:
Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 590 (1927)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000271984



Common Names

  • Roseus Phyllanthus
  • Roseus Leaf Phyllanthus
  • Roseus Leaf Flowering Phyllanthus


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Synonyms

  • Phyllanthodendron album Craib & Hutch. [unknown]
  • Phyllanthodendron dubium (Ridl.) Gage [unknown]
  • Phyllanthodendron roseum Craib & Hutch. [unknown]
  • Phyllanthodendron roseum glabrum Craib ex Hosseus [unknown]
  • Phyllanthodendron roseum siamense (Pax & K.Hoffm.) Craib [unknown]
  • Phyllanthodendron siamense (Pax & K.Hoffm.) Hosseus [unknown]
  • Phyllanthus albus (Craib ex Hosseus) Beille [illegitimate]
  • Phyllanthus roseus glaber (Craib ex Hosseus) Craib ex Beille [unknown]
  • Uranthera siamensis Pax & K.Hoffm. [unknown]
  • Cleistanthus dubius Ridl. [unknown]
  • Glochidion flavum Ridl. [unknown]
  • Phyllanthus roseus glabrum (W.G.Craib ex Hosseus) W.G.Craib ex Beille [unknown]

Description

Phyllanthus roseus (also called wild eggplant, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to India, Sri Lanka, and other parts of Southeast Asia. It has a rounded crown and a short, crooked trunk. The leaves are simple, alternate, and ovate-lanceolate in shape. It prefers dry and semi-dry habitats and can be found in tropical and subtropical regions.

Uses & Benefits

Phyllanthus roseus is used as an ornamental plant and is known for its medicinal properties. It is used to treat fever, dysentery, and urinary tract infections. It can also be used as a natural insect repellent and to treat skin diseases.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Phyllanthus roseus is a small, yellow-green, star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, green, oval-shaped seedlings with five leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phyllanthus roseus is an evergreen shrub that grows to a height of 1-2 m. It prefers full sun to partial shade and should be grown in well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a warm, sheltered spot. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and planted in a well-drained soil mix.

Where to Find Phyllanthus roseus

Phyllanthus roseus can be found in tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia.

Phyllanthus roseus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phyllanthus roseus?

Phyllanthus roseus

What is the common name of Phyllanthus roseus?

Rose leafy spurge

What is the natural habitat of Phyllanthus roseus?

It is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including India, China, and Southeast Asia

Species in the Phyllanthus genus

Species in the Phyllanthaceae family

Actephila alanbakeri, Actephila saccata, Actephila albidula, Actephila anthelminthica, Actephila aurantiaca, Actephila collinsiae, Actephila daii, Actephila dolichopoda, Actephila excelsa, Actephila foetida, Actephila grandifolia, Actephila latifolia, Actephila lindleyi, Actephila longipedicellata, Actephila macrantha, Actephila mearsii, Actephila merrilliana, Actephila mooreana, Actephila nitidula, Actephila ovalis, Actephila petiolaris, Actephila pierrei, Actephila platysepala, Actephila puberula, Actephila sessilifolia, Actephila subsessilis, Actephila trichogyna, Actephila bella, Actephila championiae, Actephila flavescens, Actephila plicata, Actephila traceyi, Actephila venusta, Actephila vernicosa, Actephila forsteri, Amanoa almerindae, Amanoa anomala, Amanoa bracteosa, Amanoa caribaea, Amanoa congesta, Amanoa cupatensis, Amanoa glaucophylla, Amanoa gracillima, Amanoa guianensis, Amanoa muricata, Amanoa nanayensis, Amanoa neglecta, Amanoa oblongifolia, Amanoa sinuosa, Amanoa steyermarkii,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-154801: Based on the initial data import
William Grant Craib (1882-1933): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Craib' in the authors string.
John Hutchinson (1884-1972): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hutch.' in the authors string.
Lucien Beille (1862-1946): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Beille' in the authors string.