Status:
valid
Authors:
J.T.Hunter & J.J.Bruhl
Source:
wcs
Year:
1996
Citation Micro:
J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 17: 130 (1996)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000270946
Common Names
- Phyllanthus erwinii
- Erwin's Phyllanthus
- Erwin's Spurge
Synonyms
- Phyllanthus lacunarius deuterocalyx Gauba [unknown]
Description
Phyllanthus erwinii (also called Erwin's Phyllanthus, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Phyllanthaceae. It is a small, evergreen shrub with thick, leathery leaves and yellow flowers. It is native to the Amazon rainforest in Bolivia, and grows in open forests and grasslands at elevations of 500–2,000 m.
Uses & Benefits
Phyllanthus erwinii is used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, anti-oxidant, anti-diabetic, and hepatoprotective properties. It is also used to treat digestive problems, fever, and skin diseases.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Phyllanthus erwinii are small, yellowish-green, and clustered in axillary cymes. The seed is a small, black, globose drupe. The seedlings are slender, with long, narrow leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Phyllanthus erwinii is a tropical shrub native to Southeast Asia. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. For cultivation, it prefers a warm, humid environment with bright indirect light. It should be grown in a well-draining medium that is kept moist but not soggy.
Where to Find Phyllanthus erwinii
Phyllanthus erwinii is native to India and can be found in the Western Ghats.
Phyllanthus erwinii FAQ
What is the scientific name of Phyllanthus erwinii?
Phyllanthus erwinii
What is the natural habitat of Phyllanthus erwinii?
It is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
What are the common names of Phyllanthus erwinii?
It is commonly known as the Erwin's Phyllanthus.
Species in the Phyllanthus genus
Species in the Phyllanthaceae family
Actephila alanbakeri,
Actephila saccata,
Actephila albidula,
Actephila anthelminthica,
Actephila aurantiaca,
Actephila collinsiae,
Actephila daii,
Actephila dolichopoda,
Actephila excelsa,
Actephila foetida,
Actephila grandifolia,
Actephila latifolia,
Actephila lindleyi,
Actephila longipedicellata,
Actephila macrantha,
Actephila mearsii,
Actephila merrilliana,
Actephila mooreana,
Actephila nitidula,
Actephila ovalis,
Actephila petiolaris,
Actephila pierrei,
Actephila platysepala,
Actephila puberula,
Actephila sessilifolia,
Actephila subsessilis,
Actephila trichogyna,
Actephila bella,
Actephila championiae,
Actephila flavescens,
Actephila plicata,
Actephila traceyi,
Actephila venusta,
Actephila vernicosa,
Actephila forsteri,
Amanoa almerindae,
Amanoa anomala,
Amanoa bracteosa,
Amanoa caribaea,
Amanoa congesta,
Amanoa cupatensis,
Amanoa glaucophylla,
Amanoa gracillima,
Amanoa guianensis,
Amanoa muricata,
Amanoa nanayensis,
Amanoa neglecta,
Amanoa oblongifolia,
Amanoa sinuosa,
Amanoa steyermarkii,