Status:
valid
Authors:
(Thunb.) Steud.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1841
Citation Micro:
Nomencl. Bot. , ed. 2, 2: 278 (1841)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000470767
Common Names
- Empress Tree
- Princess Tree
- Foxglove Tree
Description
Paulownia tomentosa (also called Empress Tree, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree native to eastern Asia. It has large, heart-shaped leaves and fragrant, bell-shaped flowers. It is found in moist forests and along stream banks.
Uses & Benefits
Paulownia tomentosa is used as an ornamental plant, for timber, and for erosion control.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Paulownia tomentosa var. tsinlingensis (Y.Y.Pai) T.Gong
Paulownia tomentosa var. tomentosa
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Paulownia tomentosa is a bell-shaped, purple-blue flower. The seed is a small, round nutlet. The seedlings have a single pair of opposite leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Paulownia tomentosa is a deciduous tree that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is hardy to USDA zone 5.
Where to Find Paulownia tomentosa
Paulownia tomentosa is native to East Asia and is found in China, Japan, and Korea. It is typically found in moist, shady forests.
Paulownia tomentosa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Paulownia tomentosa?
Paulownia tomentosa
What type of plant is Paulownia tomentosa?
Deciduous tree
What is the optimal growing environment for Paulownia tomentosa?
Full sun, moist to dry soil
Species in the Paulownia genus
Species in the Paulowniaceae family
Paulownia tomentosa,
Paulownia henanensis,
Paulownia kawakamii,
Paulownia taiwaniana,
Paulownia elongata,
Paulownia fortunei,
Paulownia catalpifolia,
Paulownia fargesii,
Paulownia laotica,
Shiuyinghua silvestrii,
Wightia borneensis,
Wightia speciosissima,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:185784-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].