Status:
valid
Authors:
Balf.f.
Source:
ksu
Year:
1884
Citation Micro:
Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh 12: 84 (1884)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000428443
Common Names
- Rough Xylocalyx
- Hairy Xylocalyx
- Spiny Xylocalyx
Description
Xylocalyx asper (also called Rough Xylocalyx, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub with a spreading crown. It is native to Southeast Asia, from India to China, and is found growing in moist, evergreen forests at elevations up to 1,000 meters. It prefers to grow in shady areas on well-drained soils.
Uses & Benefits
Xylocalyx asper is used as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used for erosion control and as a ground cover.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Xylocalyx asper is white and has five petals. The seed is small, black, and round. The seedlings are small, with bright green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Xylocalyx asper is an epiphytic orchid that prefers partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can be propagated by division or by seed. When propagating by seed, it is important to keep the soil moist and warm, and to provide plenty of light.
Where to Find Xylocalyx asper
Xylocalyx asper can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.
Xylocalyx asper FAQ
What is the scientific name of Xylocalyx asper?
Xylocalyx asper
What is the family of Xylocalyx asper?
Apocynaceae
What is the distribution of Xylocalyx asper?
India, Sri Lanka, China, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia
Species in the Xylocalyx genus
Species in the Orobanchaceae family
Aeginetia indica,
Aeginetia mirabilis,
Aeginetia mpomii,
Aeginetia selebica,
Aeginetia sessilis,
Aeginetia sinensis,
Aeginetia flava,
Aeginetia acaulis,
Agalinis angustifolia,
Agalinis aphylla,
Agalinis aspera,
Agalinis auriculata,
Agalinis bandeirensis,
Agalinis bangii,
Agalinis brachyphylla,
Agalinis calycina,
Agalinis chaparensis,
Agalinis communis,
Agalinis decemloba,
Agalinis densiflora,
Agalinis digitalis,
Agalinis divaricata,
Agalinis edwardsiana,
Agalinis fasciculata,
Agalinis fiebrigii,
Agalinis filicaulis,
Agalinis filifolia,
Agalinis gattingeri,
Agalinis genistifolia,
Agalinis gypsophila,
Agalinis heterophylla,
Agalinis homalantha,
Agalinis humilis,
Agalinis itambensis,
Agalinis kingsii,
Agalinis lanceolata,
Agalinis laxa,
Agalinis linarioides,
Agalinis linifolia,
Agalinis maritima,
Agalinis megalantha,
Agalinis meyeniana,
Agalinis nana,
Agalinis navasotensis,
Agalinis neoscotica,
Agalinis obtusifolia,
Agalinis oligophylla,
Agalinis peduncularis,
Agalinis pennellii,
Agalinis plukenetii,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:812952-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].