Status:
valid
Authors:
Sutton
Source:
cmp
Year:
1798
Citation Micro:
Trans. Linn. Soc. 4: 178 (1798)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000387803
Common Names
- Elatior Broomrape
- Elatior-Rampion Broomrape
- Elatior-Rampion Broomrape
Synonyms
- Orobanche major krylowi (Beck) Beck [unknown]
Description
Orobanche elatior (also called Tall Broomrape, among many other common names) is an annual or biennial parasitic plant with yellow flowers and a stem that is usually unbranched. It is native to Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, and is found in dry grasslands, heaths, and scrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Orobanche elatior has been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties. It has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, headache, and stomachache. It is also believed to have anti-tumor properties.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Orobanche elatior sub. icterica (Pau) A.Pujadas
Orobanche elatior sub. elatior
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Orobanche elatior has small, yellow flowers with five petals. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings have a single, long, narrow leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Orobanche elatior is a perennial plant which can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers a sunny position in well-drained soil. It is best to sow the seeds in the spring, and the seedlings should be transplanted when they are large enough to handle. Division can be done in the spring or autumn. The plants should be divided into small clumps and replanted in the desired location.
Where to Find Orobanche elatior
Orobanche elatior can be found in the Mediterranean region, especially in the south of France, Spain, and Italy.
Orobanche elatior FAQ
What is the scientific name of Orobanche elatior?
Orobanche elatior
What is the common name of Orobanche elatior?
Broomrape
What is the habitat of Orobanche elatior?
It is found in dry grasslands, meadows, and fields
Species in the Orobanche genus
Orobanche picridis,
Orobanche portoilicitana,
Orobanche perangustata,
Orobanche penduliflora,
Orobanche pubescens,
Orobanche purpurea,
Orobanche montserratii,
Orobanche nana,
Orobanche muteliformis,
Orobanche minor,
Orobanche palaestina,
Orobanche pancicii,
Orobanche nowackiana,
Orobanche olbiensis,
Orobanche owerinii,
Orobanche oxyloba,
Orobanche solenanthi,
Orobanche singarensis,
Orobanche sintenisii,
Orobanche teucrii,
Orobanche tetuanensis,
Orobanche spectabilis,
Orobanche stocksii,
Orobanche rosmarina,
Orobanche rigens,
Orobanche reticulata,
Orobanche rechingeri,
Orobanche rapum-genistae,
Orobanche ramosa,
Orobanche schultzii,
Orobanche schelkovnikovii,
Orobanche salviae,
Orobanche sanguinea,
Orobanche grisebachii,
Orobanche grenieri,
Orobanche gratiosa,
Orobanche gracilis,
Orobanche glabricaulis,
Orobanche humbertii,
Orobanche hirtiflora,
Orobanche grossheimii,
Orobanche hederae,
Orobanche haenseleri,
Orobanche flava,
Orobanche esulae,
Orobanche eriophora,
Orobanche elatior,
Orobanche fuscovinosa,
Orobanche gamosepala,
Orobanche foetida,
Species in the Orobanchaceae family
Aeginetia indica,
Aeginetia mirabilis,
Aeginetia mpomii,
Aeginetia selebica,
Aeginetia sessilis,
Aeginetia sinensis,
Aeginetia flava,
Aeginetia acaulis,
Agalinis angustifolia,
Agalinis aphylla,
Agalinis aspera,
Agalinis auriculata,
Agalinis bandeirensis,
Agalinis bangii,
Agalinis brachyphylla,
Agalinis calycina,
Agalinis chaparensis,
Agalinis communis,
Agalinis decemloba,
Agalinis densiflora,
Agalinis digitalis,
Agalinis divaricata,
Agalinis edwardsiana,
Agalinis fasciculata,
Agalinis fiebrigii,
Agalinis filicaulis,
Agalinis filifolia,
Agalinis gattingeri,
Agalinis genistifolia,
Agalinis gypsophila,
Agalinis heterophylla,
Agalinis homalantha,
Agalinis humilis,
Agalinis itambensis,
Agalinis kingsii,
Agalinis lanceolata,
Agalinis laxa,
Agalinis linarioides,
Agalinis linifolia,
Agalinis maritima,
Agalinis megalantha,
Agalinis meyeniana,
Agalinis nana,
Agalinis navasotensis,
Agalinis neoscotica,
Agalinis obtusifolia,
Agalinis oligophylla,
Agalinis peduncularis,
Agalinis pennellii,
Agalinis plukenetii,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:662313-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].