Status:
valid
Authors:
Greene
Source:
cmp
Year:
1901
Citation Micro:
Pittonia 4: 2 (1901)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000590563
Common Names
- Subinclusa Indian Paintbrush
- Subinclusa Castilleja
- Subinclusa Owl's Clover
Description
Castilleja subinclusa (also called Subinclusive Indian Paintbrush, among many other common names) is an annual herb that is native to western North America. It is found in dry, open habitats such as grasslands, chaparral, and sagebrush. It has a hairy stem and narrow, lance-shaped leaves. The flowers are bright yellow and have a distinctive, hairy calyx.
Uses & Benefits
Castilleja subinclusa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, headaches, and skin diseases.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Castilleja subinclusa var. jepsonii (Bacig. & Heckard) J.M.Egger
Castilleja subinclusa var. franciscana (Pennell) G.L.Nesom
Castilleja subinclusa var. subinclusa
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Castilleja subinclusa is a tubular shape with a yellowish-orange color. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with small, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Castilleja subinclusa is a perennial plant that grows in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained soil and can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a cold frame or in a pot with a light, sandy soil mix. Division can be done in early spring or autumn. The plant can also be propagated by cuttings taken in late spring or early summer.
Where to Find Castilleja subinclusa
Castilleja subinclusa can be found in the western United States, from California to Washington.
Castilleja subinclusa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Castilleja subinclusa?
Castilleja subinclusa
What is the common name of Castilleja subinclusa?
Clustered Paintbrush
What is the natural habitat of Castilleja subinclusa?
Dry slopes and ridges in the chaparral and yellow pine forest of California
Species in the Castilleja genus
Species in the Orobanchaceae family
Aeginetia indica,
Aeginetia mirabilis,
Aeginetia mpomii,
Aeginetia selebica,
Aeginetia sessilis,
Aeginetia sinensis,
Aeginetia flava,
Aeginetia acaulis,
Agalinis angustifolia,
Agalinis aphylla,
Agalinis aspera,
Agalinis auriculata,
Agalinis bandeirensis,
Agalinis bangii,
Agalinis brachyphylla,
Agalinis calycina,
Agalinis chaparensis,
Agalinis communis,
Agalinis decemloba,
Agalinis densiflora,
Agalinis digitalis,
Agalinis divaricata,
Agalinis edwardsiana,
Agalinis fasciculata,
Agalinis fiebrigii,
Agalinis filicaulis,
Agalinis filifolia,
Agalinis gattingeri,
Agalinis genistifolia,
Agalinis gypsophila,
Agalinis heterophylla,
Agalinis homalantha,
Agalinis humilis,
Agalinis itambensis,
Agalinis kingsii,
Agalinis lanceolata,
Agalinis laxa,
Agalinis linarioides,
Agalinis linifolia,
Agalinis maritima,
Agalinis megalantha,
Agalinis meyeniana,
Agalinis nana,
Agalinis navasotensis,
Agalinis neoscotica,
Agalinis obtusifolia,
Agalinis oligophylla,
Agalinis peduncularis,
Agalinis pennellii,
Agalinis plukenetii,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:49741-2: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].