Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Santalales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
congolana
ID:
418286

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Baill.) Hiepko

Source:
wcs

Year:
1972

Citation Micro:
Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 84: 662 (1971 publ. 1972)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000417618



Common Names

  • Urobotrya congolana
  • Congolana Urobotrya
  • Urobotrya


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Synonyms

  • Opilia congolana Baill. [unknown]

Description

Urobotrya congolana (also called Congolana, among many other common names) is a small shrub native to Central Africa. It has small, ovate leaves and small white flowers. It is found in moist, shady habitats and is drought tolerant.

Uses & Benefits

Urobotrya congolana is used as an ornamental plant and for erosion control. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat fever, headache, and rheumatic pain.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Urobotrya congolana sub. afzelii (Engl.) Hiepko
Urobotrya congolana sub. congolana

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Urobotrya congolana has small, yellow flowers with a white center. The seeds are small and round and the seedlings are small and thin.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Urobotrya congolana is a perennial herb that can be propagated by division of the rhizome or by seed. It prefers moist, well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. It is tolerant of drought and can be grown in containers.

Where to Find Urobotrya congolana

Urobotrya congolana is native to tropical Africa and can be found in moist forests and grasslands.

Urobotrya congolana FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Urobotrya congolana?

Urobotrya congolana is native to tropical Africa, from Ethiopia to South Africa.

What are the common uses of Urobotrya congolana?

Urobotrya congolana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant.

What are the characteristics of Urobotrya congolana?

Urobotrya congolana is a small shrub with small, white flowers and dark green leaves.

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2450056: Based on the initial data import
Henri Ernest Baillon (1827-1895): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Baill.' in the authors string.
Paul Hubertus Hiepko (1932-2019): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hiepko' in the authors string.