Status:
valid
Authors:
Welw.; A.Br.
Source:
ipni
Year:
1868
Citation Micro:
apud Kuhn, Fil. Afr. 179. 1868 ; & HB. 445. Prantl 321 t. 8 f. 21. NPfl. 467
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000147737
Common Names
- Rabell's Adder's-tongue
- Rabell's Grapefern
- Rabell's Rattlesnake-fern
Description
Ophioglossum rabellum (also called Southern Adder's-tongue, among many other common names) is a species of fern in the Ophioglossaceae family. It is native to the southeastern United States and is found in moist, sandy soils in open woods, savannas, and along roadsides. It has a single, erect, fertile frond that is up to 8 inches tall and is divided into two parts. The upper part is a sterile, fan-like blade with many small, oval leaflets. The lower part is a single spike of small, yellowish-green flowers.
Uses & Benefits
Ophioglossum rabellum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used to make herbal teas and tinctures that are believed to have medicinal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Ophioglossum rabellum is small and greenish-brown in color. The seed is a small, dark brown, oval-shaped spore. The seedlings are small, greenish-brown, and have a single leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Ophioglossum rabellum is a terrestrial fern native to the Mediterranean region. It is a slow-growing, evergreen fern that prefers moist, well-drained soil in partial shade. Propagation is by division of the rhizome in the spring or by spores.
Where to Find Ophioglossum rabellum
Ophioglossum rabellum can be found in moist, shady areas in the eastern United States and Canada.
Ophioglossum rabellum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Ophioglossum rabellum?
Ophioglossum rabellum
What type of plant is Ophioglossum rabellum?
Fern
Where is Ophioglossum rabellum found?
North America
Species in the Ophioglossum genus
Ophioglossum falcatum,
Ophioglossum intermedium,
Ophioglossum kawamurae,
Ophioglossum lineare,
Ophioglossum louisii,
Ophioglossum melipillense,
Ophioglossum opacum,
Ophioglossum parvum,
Ophioglossum rabellum,
Ophioglossum simplex,
Ophioglossum convexum,
Ophioglossum sandieae,
Ophioglossum lancifolium,
Ophioglossum pendulum,
Ophioglossum crotalophoroides,
Ophioglossum engelmannii,
Ophioglossum lusitanicum,
Ophioglossum nudicaule,
Ophioglossum petiolatum,
Ophioglossum reticulatum,
Ophioglossum vulgatum,
Ophioglossum polyphyllum,
Ophioglossum pumilio,
Ophioglossum dendroneuron,
Ophioglossum mononeuron,
Ophioglossum palmatum,
Ophioglossum bergianum,
Ophioglossum costatum,
Ophioglossum gomezianum,
Ophioglossum californicum,
Ophioglossum pusillum,
Ophioglossum fernandezianum,
Ophioglossum thomasii,
Ophioglossum scariosum,
Ophioglossum coriaceum,
Ophioglossum ellipticum,
Ophioglossum thermale,
Ophioglossum gramineum,
Ophioglossum oleosum,
Ophioglossum eliminatum,
Ophioglossum azoricum,
Ophioglossum parvifolium,
Ophioglossum austro-asiaticum,
Ophioglossum harrisii,
Ophioglossum oblongum,
Ophioglossum yongrenense,
Ophioglossum latifolium,
Ophioglossum gracillimum,
Ophioglossum caroticaule,
Ophioglossum lusoafricanum,
Species in the Ophioglossaceae family