Status:
valid
Authors:
Maxon
Source:
tro
Year:
1905
Citation Micro:
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 220, pl. 6 (1905)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001113939
Common Names
- Botrychium underwoodianum
- Underwood's Moonwort
- Underwood's Grape Fern
Description
Botrychium underwoodianum (also called Underwood's grapefern, among many other common names) is a fern species native to Central and South America. It has a creeping rhizome and short-stalked fronds that are usually 1-2 feet long. It is found in moist, shady habitats, such as along streams and in forests.
Uses & Benefits
Botrychium underwoodianum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a groundcover. It is also used to make baskets and mats.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Botrychium underwoodianum has small, yellow flowers that grow in clusters. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small, with a single, long frond.
Cultivation and Propagation
Botrychium underwoodianum can be propagated by spores. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Where to Find Botrychium underwoodianum
Botrychium underwoodianum is found in temperate regions of North America and Europe.
Species in the Botrychium genus
Botrychium atrovirens,
Botrychium biforme,
Botrychium lineare,
Botrychium microphyllum,
Botrychium triangularifolium,
Botrychium watertonense,
Botrychium alaskense,
Botrychium biternatum,
Botrychium boreale,
Botrychium dissectum,
Botrychium dusenii,
Botrychium jenmanii,
Botrychium lanceolatum,
Botrychium lunaria,
Botrychium lunarioides,
Botrychium matricariifolium,
Botrychium minganense,
Botrychium oneidense,
Botrychium simplex,
Botrychium subbifoliatum,
Botrychium ternatum,
Botrychium virginianum,
Botrychium pinnatum,
Botrychium pumicola,
Botrychium ternatum,
Botrychium montanum,
Botrychium hesperium,
Botrychium crenulatum,
Botrychium ascendens,
Botrychium campestre,
Botrychium echo,
Botrychium pedunculosum,
Botrychium paradoxum,
Botrychium rugulosum,
Botrychium mormo,
Botrychium australe,
Botrychium chamaeconium,
Botrychium schaffneri,
Botrychium decompositum,
Botrychium underwoodianum,
Botrychium pallidum,
Botrychium spathulatum,
Botrychium daucifolium,
Botrychium lanuginosum,
Botrychium japonicum,
Botrychium strictum,
Botrychium formosanum,
Botrychium nipponicum,
Botrychium multifidum,
Botrychium acuminatum,
Species in the Ophioglossaceae family