Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
tro
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. 2: 1062. 1753 [1 May 1753]
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001109206
Common Names
- Sensitive Fern
- Onoclea Sensibilis
- Bead Fern
Description
Onoclea sensibilis (also called 'Sensitive Fern', among many other common names) is a fern species native to the temperate regions of the world. It is an aquatic plant, meaning it grows in wet areas, and is usually found in moist, shady areas of the forest. It has long, broad, bright green fronds that are divided into many sections.
Uses & Benefits
Onoclea sensibilis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used in aquariums to provide a natural look.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Onoclea sensibilis var. interrupta Maxim.
Onoclea sensibilis var. sensibilis
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Onoclea sensibilis is a small, yellowish-green, with a yellowish-green lip, and the seed is a small, dark brown, globose capsule. The seedlings are small, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Onoclea sensibilis is a hardy fern that can be grown in a variety of soils and climates. It can be propagated from spores or division of the rhizomes. The spores should be sown in a moist, shady area with a temperature of around 20°C (68°F). The rhizomes can be divided in the spring and replanted in a moist, shady area.
Where to Find Onoclea sensibilis
Onoclea sensibilis is native to North America, Europe, and temperate Asia. It can be found in wet meadows, marshes, and along stream banks.
Species in the Onoclea genus
Species in the Onocleaceae family