Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Genus:
Species:
sensibilis
ID:
1109868

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
tro

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. 2: 1062. 1753 [1 May 1753]

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001109206



Common Names

  • Sensitive Fern
  • Onoclea Sensibilis
  • Bead Fern


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Description

Onoclea sensibilis (also called 'Sensitive Fern', among many other common names) is a fern species native to the temperate regions of the world. It is an aquatic plant, meaning it grows in wet areas, and is usually found in moist, shady areas of the forest. It has long, broad, bright green fronds that are divided into many sections.

Uses & Benefits

Onoclea sensibilis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a ground cover. It is also used in aquariums to provide a natural look.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Onoclea sensibilis var. interrupta Maxim.
Onoclea sensibilis var. sensibilis

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Onoclea sensibilis is a small, yellowish-green, with a yellowish-green lip, and the seed is a small, dark brown, globose capsule. The seedlings are small, with a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Onoclea sensibilis is a hardy fern that can be grown in a variety of soils and climates. It can be propagated from spores or division of the rhizomes. The spores should be sown in a moist, shady area with a temperature of around 20°C (68°F). The rhizomes can be divided in the spring and replanted in a moist, shady area.

Where to Find Onoclea sensibilis

Onoclea sensibilis is native to North America, Europe, and temperate Asia. It can be found in wet meadows, marshes, and along stream banks.

References