Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Polypodiales
Species:
biserrata
ID:
1108031

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Sw.) Schott

Source:
tro

Year:
1834

Citation Micro:
Gen. Fil. [Schott] ad t.3. 1834

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001107369



Common Names

  • Biserrata Fern
  • Fishbone Fern
  • Fishtail Fern


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Description

Nephrolepis biserrata (also called Fishbone Fern, among many other common names) is a fern native to South Asia. It is an evergreen fern, meaning that it retains its leaves year-round. It grows in moist, shady habitats, such as woodlands and forests.

Uses & Benefits

Nephrolepis biserrata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments. It is also used as a food flavoring and as an ingredient in perfumes.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Nephrolepis biserrata var. auriculata Ching

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Nephrolepis biserrata has small yellow flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Nephrolepis biserrata is a hardy fern that can be grown in a variety of soils and climates. It can be propagated through division of the rhizomes or by spores. The rhizomes should be divided in the spring or fall and planted in moist, well-drained soil. Spores should be collected in the summer and sown on a moist, sterile medium. The plants should be kept moist and in bright, indirect light.

Where to Find Nephrolepis biserrata

Nephrolepis biserrata is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and the Americas. It is found in moist forests, grasslands, and along riverbanks.

Species in the Nephrolepis genus

Species in the Nephrolepidaceae family

References

The Plant List v1.1 record tro-26600238: Based on the initial data import
Olof Swartz (1760-1817): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sw.' in the authors string.
Heinrich Wilhelm Schott (1794-1865): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Schott' in the authors string.