Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Rosales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
pomifera
ID:
448522

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Raf.) C.K.Schneid.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1906

Citation Micro:
Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 806 (1906)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000447854



Common Names

  • Pomifera Maclura
  • Pomifera Maclura Tree
  • Pomifera Maclura Wood


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Synonyms

  • Myroxylon abruptifolium Stokes [unknown]
  • Maclura aurantiaca Nutt. [unknown]
  • Maclura pomifera inermis C.K.Schneid. [unknown]
  • Toxylon pomiferum Sarg. [unknown]
  • Toxylon maclura Raf. [unknown]
  • Ioxylon pomiferum Raf. [unknown]
  • Toxylon pomiferum Raf. [unknown]
  • Joxylon pomiferum Raf. [unknown]
  • Toxylon aurantiacum Raf. [unknown]
  • Maclura aurantiaca inermis André [unknown]

Description

Maclura pomifera (also called Osage orange, among many other common names) is a species of plant in the Moraceae family. It is a medium-sized tree, growing up to 15 m tall. It is native to Central and South America, where it is found in tropical and subtropical climates. It is found in tropical moist lowland forests.

Uses & Benefits

Maclura pomifera is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used as a medicinal plant for treating various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Maclura pomifera has small, white flowers with five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are thin and have a single, pointed leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Maclura pomifera can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a light, well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood or hardwood and planted in a light, well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide plenty of indirect light.

Where to Find Maclura pomifera

Maclura pomifera is native to the temperate regions of North America, including the United States and Canada.

Maclura pomifera FAQ

What is the scientific name of Maclura pomifera?

Maclura pomifera

What is the natural habitat of Maclura pomifera?

Maclura pomifera is native to North America.

What are the uses of Maclura pomifera?

Maclura pomifera is used for medicinal purposes.

Species in the Moraceae family

Allaeanthus greveanus, Allaeanthus kurzii, Allaeanthus luzonicus, Allaeanthus zeylanicus, Antiaris toxicaria, Antiaropsis decipiens, Antiaropsis uniflora, Artocarpus albobrunneus, Artocarpus altilis, Artocarpus altissimus, Artocarpus anisophyllus, Artocarpus annulatus, Artocarpus avatifolius, Artocarpus blancoi, Artocarpus brevipedunculatus, Artocarpus camansi, Artocarpus chama, Artocarpus corneri, Artocarpus elasticus, Artocarpus excelsus, Artocarpus fulvicortex, Artocarpus glaucus, Artocarpus gomezianus, Artocarpus gongshanensis, Artocarpus heterophyllus, Artocarpus hirsutus, Artocarpus hispidus, Artocarpus horridus, Artocarpus hypargyreus, Artocarpus integer, Artocarpus jarrettiae, Artocarpus kemando, Artocarpus lacucha, Artocarpus lanceifolius, Artocarpus longifolius, Artocarpus lowii, Artocarpus mariannensis, Artocarpus multifidus, Artocarpus nanchuanensis, Artocarpus nigrifolius, Artocarpus nitidus, Artocarpus nobilis, Artocarpus obtusus, Artocarpus odoratissimus, Artocarpus palembanicus, Artocarpus petelotii, Artocarpus pinnatisectus, Artocarpus pithecogallus, Artocarpus primackii, Artocarpus reticulatus,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2501306: Based on the initial data import
Constantine Samuel Rafinesque (1783-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Raf.' in the authors string.
Camillo Karl Schneider (1876-1951): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'C.K.Schneid.' in the authors string.