Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Myrtales
Species:
cornifolium
ID:
161350

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Benth.) Jacq.-Fél.

Source:
ipni

Year:
1975

Citation Micro:
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 3, Bot. 270. Bot. 17: 66 (1975)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000160679



Common Names

  • Cornifolium Melastomastrum
  • Cornifolium Tongue
  • Cornifolium Flower


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Synonyms

  • Tristemma cornifolium Triana [unknown]
  • Tristemma neglectum Naudin [unknown]
  • Heterotis cornifolia Benth. [unknown]
  • Dissotis cornifolia Hook.f. [unknown]

Description

Melastomastrum cornifolium (also called Hornleaf Melastomastrum, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Melastomataceae family. It is a shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters tall and is native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia. It is found in open forests, scrublands, and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Melastomastrum cornifolium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Melastomastrum cornifolium is a bright pink or purple color, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, with bright green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Melastomastrum cornifolium can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a moist soil mix. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and should be kept in a warm, sheltered location.

Where to Find Melastomastrum cornifolium

Melastomastrum cornifolium is native to South America and can be found in tropical rainforests.

Melastomastrum cornifolium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Melastomastrum cornifolium?

Melastomastrum cornifolium

What is the common name of Melastomastrum cornifolium?

Hornleaf melastome

Where is Melastomastrum cornifolium native to?

India

Species in the Melastomataceae family

Acanthella sprucei, Acanthella pulchra, Acanthella conferta, Aciotis polystachya, Aciotis purpurascens, Aciotis acuminifolia, Aciotis annua, Aciotis rubricaulis, Aciotis cordata, Aciotis indecora, Aciotis paludosa, Aciotis circaeoides, Aciotis ornata, Aciotis circaeifolia, Aciotis wurdackiana, Aciotis olivieriana, Aciotis ferreirana, Aciotis viscida, Aciotis pendulifolia, Aciotis brachybotria, Acisanthera pulchella, Acisanthera quadrata, Acisanthera boliviensis, Acisanthera variabilis, Acisanthera uniflora, Acisanthera alsinaefolia, Acisanthera paraguayensis, Acisanthera alata, Acisanthera hedyotoidea, Acisanthera glazioviana, Acisanthera quadrata, Acisanthera ayangannae, Acisanthera divaricata, Adelobotrys ciliatus, Adelobotrys atlanticus, Adelobotrys adscendens, Adelobotrys barbatus, Adelobotrys ciliata, Adelobotrys macrophylla, Adelobotrys praetexta, Adelobotrys tessmannii, Adelobotrys boissieriana, Adelobotrys fuscescens, Adelobotrys macrantha, Adelobotrys rotundifolius, Adelobotrys subsessilis, Adelobotrys jefensis, Adelobotrys linearifolia, Adelobotrys ayangannensis, Adelobotrys scandens,

References

George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.
Henri Jacques-Félix (1907-2008): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Jacq.-Fél.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:571371-1: Based on the initial data import