Kingdom:
Phylum:
Pteridophytes
Order:
Gleicheniales
Genus:
Species:
foxworthyi
ID:
1119651

Status:
valid

Authors:
Copel.

Source:
tro

Year:
1909

Citation Micro:
Philipp. J. Sci., C 3: 343, t. 2 (1909)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001118989



Common Names

  • Matonia foxworthyi
  • Foxworthyi matonia
  • Matonia foxworthyi var. foxworthyi


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Description

Matonia foxworthyi (also called clubmoss, among many other common names) is an evergreen, perennial, creeping plant native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It has short, erect stems and linear leaves that are arranged in a whorl. It prefers moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Matonia foxworthyi is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used to make a tea that is believed to help with digestive problems.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Matonia foxworthyi has small, yellowish-green flowers, which are followed by small, brownish-black seeds. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Matonia foxworthyi can be propagated from seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist but not wet. Division is best done in the spring when the plant is actively growing. The rhizomes can be divided and replanted in a well-draining soil mix.

Where to Find Matonia foxworthyi

Matonia foxworthyi is native to tropical rainforests in South America. It can be found in the Amazon rainforest in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela.

Species in the Matonia genus