Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Zingiberales
Genus:
Species:
tonkinense
ID:
492458

Status:
valid

Authors:
Gagnep.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1904

Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 179 (1904)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000491790



Common Names

  • Phrynium tonkinense
  • Tonkinense Phrynium
  • Tonkinense's Phrynium


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Description

Phrynium tonkinense (also called Tonkin Phrynium, among many other common names) is a perennial herb native to Southeast Asia. It has a rounded crown and a short trunk, with leaves that are alternate, simple, and ovate. It grows in tropical and subtropical forests, as well as in savannas and grasslands.

Uses & Benefits

Phrynium tonkinense is used in traditional medicine for treating various ailments like fever, headache, and skin diseases. It is also used as an astringent and a tonic. It is also used as an ornamental plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Phrynium tonkinense is a white, fragrant, five-petaled bloom. The seed is a small, black, ovoid shape. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped plant.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Phrynium tonkinense is a fast-growing shrub that can reach up to 3 m in height. It is propagated from seed. The seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist until germination. Seedlings should be transplanted when they are about 5 cm tall and grown in full sun.

Where to Find Phrynium tonkinense

Phrynium tonkinense is found in India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Phrynium tonkinense FAQ

What is the scientific name of Phrynium tonkinense?

Phrynium tonkinense

What type of plant is Phrynium tonkinense?

It is a species of flowering plant in the family Marantaceae

Where is Phrynium tonkinense found?

It is native to Southeast Asia

Species in the Marantaceae family

Afrocalathea rhizantha, Calathea anderssonii, Calathea annae, Calathea anulque, Calathea argyrophylla, Calathea arrabidae, Calathea asplundii, Calathea bachemiana, Calathea brenesii, Calathea caesariata, Calathea cannoides, Calathea casupito, Calathea chimboracensis, Calathea congesta, Calathea crotalifera, Calathea dicephala, Calathea eburnea, Calathea erythrolepis, Calathea fatimae, Calathea glaziovii, Calathea grandifolia, Calathea grazielae, Calathea guzmanioides, Calathea hagbergii, Calathea harlingii, Calathea inocephala, Calathea ischnosiphonoides, Calathea koernickeana, Calathea lancifolia, Calathea lanicaulis, Calathea lasiostachya, Calathea lateralis, Calathea latrinotecta, Calathea littoralis, Calathea lutea, Calathea majestica, Calathea makoyana, Calathea marantina, Calathea mediopicta, Calathea metallica, Calathea micans, Calathea nitens, Calathea orbifolia, Calathea ornata, Calathea panamensis, Calathea pavonina, Calathea platystachya, Calathea pluriplicata, Calathea plurispicata, Calathea propinqua,