Status:
valid
Authors:
(Ridl.) Milne-Redh.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1950
Citation Micro:
Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 83: 21 (1950)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000468204
Common Names
- Marantochloa purpurea
- Purpurea Marantochloa
- Marantochloa Purpurea
Synonyms
- Clinogyne arillata K.Schum. [unknown]
- Clinogyne baumannii K.Schum. [unknown]
- Clinogyne purpurea Ridl. [unknown]
- Donax arillata K.Schum. [unknown]
- Donax purpurea K.Schum. [unknown]
Description
Marantochloa purpurea (also called Maranta Purpurea, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to tropical Africa. It has a creeping habit and grows up to 1 m in height. It is found in moist forests, grasslands and savannas.
Uses & Benefits
Marantochloa purpurea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used for erosion control on slopes. It has a number of medicinal uses, including treating skin diseases, fever, and inflammation.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Marantochloa purpurea has small, white, five-petaled flowers that are clustered in the axils of the leaves. The seeds are small, black and round with a rough surface. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Marantochloa purpurea is a fast-growing evergreen perennial native to South America. It can be propagated by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept in a bright, indirect light. Division should be done in spring or early summer, when the plant is actively growing. Replant the divisions in a well-draining soil mix and keep the soil moist but not soggy.
Where to Find Marantochloa purpurea
Marantochloa purpurea is native to Southeast Asia.
Marantochloa purpurea FAQ
What is the scientific name of Marantochloa purpurea?
Marantochloa purpurea
What type of plant is Marantochloa purpurea?
Grass
What is the growth rate of Marantochloa purpurea?
Slow
Species in the Marantochloa genus
Marantochloa comorensis,
Marantochloa congensis,
Marantochloa cordifolia,
Marantochloa cuspidata,
Marantochloa filipes,
Marantochloa incertifolia,
Marantochloa leucantha,
Marantochloa mannii,
Marantochloa microphylla,
Marantochloa mildbraedii,
Marantochloa monophylla,
Marantochloa purpurea,
Marantochloa ramosissima,
Marantochloa sulphurea,
Marantochloa conferta,
Marantochloa alba,
Marantochloa grandiflora,
Marantochloa montsdecristalii,
Species in the Marantaceae family
Afrocalathea rhizantha,
Calathea anderssonii,
Calathea annae,
Calathea anulque,
Calathea argyrophylla,
Calathea arrabidae,
Calathea asplundii,
Calathea bachemiana,
Calathea brenesii,
Calathea caesariata,
Calathea cannoides,
Calathea casupito,
Calathea chimboracensis,
Calathea congesta,
Calathea crotalifera,
Calathea dicephala,
Calathea eburnea,
Calathea erythrolepis,
Calathea fatimae,
Calathea glaziovii,
Calathea grandifolia,
Calathea grazielae,
Calathea guzmanioides,
Calathea hagbergii,
Calathea harlingii,
Calathea inocephala,
Calathea ischnosiphonoides,
Calathea koernickeana,
Calathea lancifolia,
Calathea lanicaulis,
Calathea lasiostachya,
Calathea lateralis,
Calathea latrinotecta,
Calathea littoralis,
Calathea lutea,
Calathea majestica,
Calathea makoyana,
Calathea marantina,
Calathea mediopicta,
Calathea metallica,
Calathea micans,
Calathea nitens,
Calathea orbifolia,
Calathea ornata,
Calathea panamensis,
Calathea pavonina,
Calathea platystachya,
Calathea pluriplicata,
Calathea plurispicata,
Calathea propinqua,