Status:
valid
Authors:
(Roscoe) Milne-Redh.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1954
Citation Micro:
Proc. Linn. Soc. London 165: 30 (1954)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000468171
Common Names
- Cuspidata Marantochloa
- Marantochloa Cuspidata
- Cuspidata Marantochloa
Synonyms
- Arundastrum cuspidatum Kuntze [unknown]
- Clinogyne arcta Stapf [unknown]
- Clinogyne chrysantha Gagnep. [unknown]
- Clinogyne cuspidata K.Schum. ex A.Chev. [unknown]
- Clinogyne flexuosa K.Schum. [unknown]
- Donax cuspidata K.Schum. [unknown]
- Maranta cuspidata Roscoe [unknown]
- Maranta flexuosa G.Don ex Benth. [unknown]
- Marantochloa flexuosa (Benth.) Hutch. [unknown]
- Phrynium flexuosum Benth. [unknown]
- Phyllodes flexuosa Kuntze [unknown]
Description
Marantochloa cuspidata (also called African arrowgrass, among many other common names) is a perennial grass native to tropical Africa. It has a tufted habit and grows to a height of 0.3-1 m. It grows in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, savannas, and woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Marantochloa cuspidata is used as an ornamental plant and for its essential oil which is used in perfumes and cosmetics.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Marantochloa cuspidata has white flowers with five petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Marantochloa cuspidata is a tropical perennial native to the forests of South America. It prefers warm temperatures and bright, indirect light. It should be grown in a well-draining, humus-rich potting mix and watered regularly. Propagation is done through division of the rhizomes.
Where to Find Marantochloa cuspidata
Marantochloa cuspidata is native to Southeast Asia.
Marantochloa cuspidata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Marantochloa cuspidata?
Marantochloa cuspidata
What is the common name of Marantochloa cuspidata?
Cuspid-Leaved Marantochloa
What is the natural habitat of Marantochloa cuspidata?
Tropical rainforests
Species in the Marantochloa genus
Marantochloa comorensis,
Marantochloa congensis,
Marantochloa cordifolia,
Marantochloa cuspidata,
Marantochloa filipes,
Marantochloa incertifolia,
Marantochloa leucantha,
Marantochloa mannii,
Marantochloa microphylla,
Marantochloa mildbraedii,
Marantochloa monophylla,
Marantochloa purpurea,
Marantochloa ramosissima,
Marantochloa sulphurea,
Marantochloa conferta,
Marantochloa alba,
Marantochloa grandiflora,
Marantochloa montsdecristalii,
Species in the Marantaceae family
Afrocalathea rhizantha,
Calathea anderssonii,
Calathea annae,
Calathea anulque,
Calathea argyrophylla,
Calathea arrabidae,
Calathea asplundii,
Calathea bachemiana,
Calathea brenesii,
Calathea caesariata,
Calathea cannoides,
Calathea casupito,
Calathea chimboracensis,
Calathea congesta,
Calathea crotalifera,
Calathea dicephala,
Calathea eburnea,
Calathea erythrolepis,
Calathea fatimae,
Calathea glaziovii,
Calathea grandifolia,
Calathea grazielae,
Calathea guzmanioides,
Calathea hagbergii,
Calathea harlingii,
Calathea inocephala,
Calathea ischnosiphonoides,
Calathea koernickeana,
Calathea lancifolia,
Calathea lanicaulis,
Calathea lasiostachya,
Calathea lateralis,
Calathea latrinotecta,
Calathea littoralis,
Calathea lutea,
Calathea majestica,
Calathea makoyana,
Calathea marantina,
Calathea mediopicta,
Calathea metallica,
Calathea micans,
Calathea nitens,
Calathea orbifolia,
Calathea ornata,
Calathea panamensis,
Calathea pavonina,
Calathea platystachya,
Calathea pluriplicata,
Calathea plurispicata,
Calathea propinqua,