Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Laurales
Family:
Species:
caatingae
ID:
373788

Status:
valid

Authors:
van der Werff

Source:
cmp

Year:
1987

Citation Micro:
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 159 (1987)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000373120



Common Names

  • Mezilaurus caatingae
  • Caatinga Mezilaurus
  • Caatingae Mezilaurus


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Description

Mezilaurus caatingae (also called Brazilian walnut, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree that grows up to 15 meters tall. It is native to the Amazon rainforest and is found in moist forests and along riverbanks. Its leaves are simple, ovate to elliptic, and its flowers are yellow and fragrant.

Uses & Benefits

Mezilaurus caatingae is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a pot plant indoors. It is also used medicinally to treat fever, malaria, and digestive problems.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Mezilaurus caatingae has small, white flowers that are arranged in a spike-like inflorescence. The seeds are small, dark brown, and ovoid in shape. The seedlings are slender, with long, narrow leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Mezilaurus caatingae is a small, evergreen tree native to the rainforests of South America. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from the tips of the stems and planted in a moist, sandy soil mix. The plant prefers partial shade and should be protected from direct sunlight.

Where to Find Mezilaurus caatingae

Mezilaurus caatingae can be found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil.

Mezilaurus caatingae FAQ

What is the scientific name of Mezilaurus caatingae?

Mezilaurus caatingae

Where is Mezilaurus caatingae found?

Mezilaurus caatingae is found in Brazil.

What is the natural habitat of Mezilaurus caatingae?

The natural habitat of Mezilaurus caatingae is tropical rainforests.

Species in the Lauraceae family

Actinodaphne acuminata, Actinodaphne albifrons, Actinodaphne amabilis, Actinodaphne ambigua, Actinodaphne archboldiana, Actinodaphne areolata, Actinodaphne bicolor, Actinodaphne borneensis, Actinodaphne bourdillonii, Actinodaphne bourneae, Actinodaphne brassii, Actinodaphne caesia, Actinodaphne campanulata, Actinodaphne candolleana, Actinodaphne celebica, Actinodaphne cinerea, Actinodaphne concinna, Actinodaphne concolor, Actinodaphne corymbosa, Actinodaphne crassa, Actinodaphne cupularis, Actinodaphne diversifolia, Actinodaphne dolichophylla, Actinodaphne elegans, Actinodaphne ellipticibacca, Actinodaphne engleriana, Actinodaphne ferruginea, Actinodaphne forrestii, Actinodaphne fragilis, Actinodaphne fuliginosa, Actinodaphne furfuracea, Actinodaphne glabra, Actinodaphne glauca, Actinodaphne glaucina, Actinodaphne glomerata, Actinodaphne gracilis, Actinodaphne henryi, Actinodaphne hirsuta, Actinodaphne hypoleucophylla, Actinodaphne javanica, Actinodaphne johorensis, Actinodaphne kinabaluensis, Actinodaphne koshepangii, Actinodaphne kostermansii, Actinodaphne kweichowensis, Actinodaphne lanata, Actinodaphne lanceolata, Actinodaphne latifolia, Actinodaphne lawsonii, Actinodaphne lecomtei,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-2365588: Based on the initial data import
Henk van der Werff (b.1946): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'van der Werff' in the authors string.