Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 600 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000283746
Common Names
- Prunella Vulgaris
- Common Self-Heal
- Common Heal-All
Synonyms
- Prunella pennsylvanica Bigelow [unknown]
- Prunella scaberrima auct. [deprecated]
- Prunella vulgaris albiflora Tinant [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris capitellata (Beck) Nyman [unknown]
- Prunella parviflora Lej. [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris parviflora (Gilib.) J.W.Moore [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris recta Tinant [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris japonica Kudô [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris leucantha Schur ex L.H.Bailey [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris vulgaris [unknown]
- Prunella vulgaris vulgaris [unknown]
Description
Prunella vulgaris (also called Common Selfheal, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant native to Europe and Asia. It is found in grasslands and is characterized by its small, pinkish-purple flowers and its lance-shaped leaves.
Uses & Benefits
Prunella vulgaris can be used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a cut flower in floral arrangements. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Prunella vulgaris sub. asiatica (Nakai) H.Hara
Prunella vulgaris sub. hispida (Benth.) Hultén
Prunella vulgaris sub. lanceolata (W.P.C.Barton) Piper & Beattie
Prunella vulgaris sub. vulgaris
Prunella vulgaris sub. estremadurensis Franco
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Prunella vulgaris is purple with a white lip. The seed is small and round. The seedlings are small and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Prunella vulgaris is a perennial herb native to the Mediterranean region. It can be grown from seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some shade. Propagation from cuttings is the easiest method of propagation. Cuttings should be taken in the spring or summer and planted in a well-drained soil mix. The cuttings should be kept moist until they have rooted. Once rooted, the plants can be transplanted into their permanent location.
Where to Find Prunella vulgaris
Prunella vulgaris is native to Europe, Asia, and North America.
Prunella vulgaris FAQ
What is the scientific name of Prunella vulgaris?
Prunella vulgaris
What is the common name of Prunella vulgaris?
Common Selfheal
What is the natural habitat of Prunella vulgaris?
Mountain meadows of Europe
Species in the Prunella genus
Prunella albanica,
Prunella bicolor,
Prunella codinae,
Prunella cretensis,
Prunella grandiflora,
Prunella hyssopifolia,
Prunella intermedia,
Prunella laciniata,
Prunella orientalis,
Prunella prunelliformis,
Prunella surrecta,
Prunella vulgaris,
Prunella gentianifolia,
Species in the Lamiaceae family
Acanthomintha duttonii,
Acanthomintha ilicifolia,
Acanthomintha lanceolata,
Acanthomintha obovata,
Acanthoprasium frutescens,
Acanthoprasium integrifolium,
Achyrospermum aethiopicum,
Achyrospermum africanum,
Achyrospermum axillare,
Achyrospermum carvalhoi,
Achyrospermum ciliatum,
Achyrospermum cryptanthum,
Achyrospermum dasytrichum,
Achyrospermum densiflorum,
Achyrospermum erythobotrys,
Achyrospermum fruticosum,
Achyrospermum laterale,
Achyrospermum micranthum,
Achyrospermum mildbraedii,
Achyrospermum oblongifolium,
Achyrospermum parviflorum,
Achyrospermum purpureum,
Achyrospermum schimperi,
Achyrospermum schlechteri,
Achyrospermum seychellarum,
Achyrospermum tisserantii,
Achyrospermum urens,
Achyrospermum wallichianum,
Achyrospermum scandens,
Acinos alpinus,
Acrotome angustifolia,
Acrotome fleckii,
Acrotome hispida,
Acrotome inflata,
Acrotome mozambiquensis,
Acrotome pallescens,
Acrotome tenuis,
Acrotome thorncroftii,
Acrymia ajugiflora,
Aegiphila aracaensis,
Aegiphila hystricina,
Aegiphila aculeifera,
Aegiphila alba,
Aegiphila anomala,
Aegiphila arcta,
Aegiphila australis,
Aegiphila bogotensis,
Aegiphila boliviana,
Aegiphila brachiata,
Aegiphila bracteolosa,