Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Lamiales
Family:
Species:
occidentalis
ID:
276288

Status:
valid

Authors:
B.J.Pollard

Source:
wcs

Year:
2005

Citation Micro:
Kew Bull. 60: 146 (2005)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000275620



Common Names

  • Occidentalis Plectranthus
  • Occidentalis Spurflower
  • Occidentalis False Coleus


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Synonyms

  • Majana mannii Kuntze [unknown]
  • Solenostemon cymosus Baker [unknown]
  • Solenostemon mannii Baker [unknown]
  • Coleus mannii Hook.f. [unknown]

Description

Plectranthus occidentalis (also called Western Spurflower, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to India and Sri Lanka. It has a woody stem and leaves that are ovate-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate in shape. It typically grows in tropical and subtropical regions in moist, shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Plectranthus occidentalis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat various ailments.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower: Plectranthus occidentalis has white to purple flowers that grow in clusters. Seed: The seeds are small and round. Seedlings: The seedlings are small and have a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Plectranthus occidentalis is a perennial herb that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. Water regularly and fertilize monthly during the growing season. Prune in late winter to encourage new growth.

Where to Find Plectranthus occidentalis

Plectranthus occidentalis can be found in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa.

Plectranthus occidentalis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Plectranthus occidentalis?

Plectranthus occidentalis

What is the common name of Plectranthus occidentalis?

Western Plectranthus

What is the natural habitat of Plectranthus occidentalis?

Dry rocky slopes in Namibia and South Africa

Species in the Plectranthus genus

Plectranthus acaulis, Plectranthus actites, Plectranthus adenophorus, Plectranthus aegyptiacus, Plectranthus agnewii, Plectranthus alboviolaceus, Plectranthus aliciae, Plectranthus alloplectus, Plectranthus alpinus, Plectranthus ambiguus, Plectranthus amboinicus, Plectranthus amicorum, Plectranthus amoenus, Plectranthus amplexicaulis, Plectranthus angulatus, Plectranthus antongilicus, Plectranthus apoensis, Plectranthus apreptus, Plectranthus apricus, Plectranthus arabicus, Plectranthus arenicola, Plectranthus argentatus, Plectranthus argentifolius, Plectranthus asirensis, Plectranthus atroviolaceus, Plectranthus barbatus, Plectranthus bariensis, Plectranthus baumii, Plectranthus beddomei, Plectranthus berdaricus, Plectranthus betamponus, Plectranthus betonicifolius, Plectranthus blakei, Plectranthus bojeri, Plectranthus bourneae, Plectranthus bracteatus, Plectranthus brevicaulis, Plectranthus buchananii, Plectranthus burorum, Plectranthus calycinus, Plectranthus candelabriformis, Plectranthus canescens, Plectranthus caninus, Plectranthus capuronii, Plectranthus carnosifolius, Plectranthus caudatus, Plectranthus chevalieri, Plectranthus chiangdaoensis, Plectranthus chimanimanensis, Plectranthus ciliatus,

Species in the Lamiaceae family

Acanthomintha duttonii, Acanthomintha ilicifolia, Acanthomintha lanceolata, Acanthomintha obovata, Acanthoprasium frutescens, Acanthoprasium integrifolium, Achyrospermum aethiopicum, Achyrospermum africanum, Achyrospermum axillare, Achyrospermum carvalhoi, Achyrospermum ciliatum, Achyrospermum cryptanthum, Achyrospermum dasytrichum, Achyrospermum densiflorum, Achyrospermum erythobotrys, Achyrospermum fruticosum, Achyrospermum laterale, Achyrospermum micranthum, Achyrospermum mildbraedii, Achyrospermum oblongifolium, Achyrospermum parviflorum, Achyrospermum purpureum, Achyrospermum schimperi, Achyrospermum schlechteri, Achyrospermum seychellarum, Achyrospermum tisserantii, Achyrospermum urens, Achyrospermum wallichianum, Achyrospermum scandens, Acinos alpinus, Acrotome angustifolia, Acrotome fleckii, Acrotome hispida, Acrotome inflata, Acrotome mozambiquensis, Acrotome pallescens, Acrotome tenuis, Acrotome thorncroftii, Acrymia ajugiflora, Aegiphila aracaensis, Aegiphila hystricina, Aegiphila aculeifera, Aegiphila alba, Aegiphila anomala, Aegiphila arcta, Aegiphila australis, Aegiphila bogotensis, Aegiphila boliviana, Aegiphila brachiata, Aegiphila bracteolosa,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-158277: Based on the initial data import
Benedict John Pollard (b.1972): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'B.J.Pollard' in the authors string.