Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Alismatales
Species:
natans
ID:
770918

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Lour.) H.Hara

Source:
wcs

Year:
1974

Citation Micro:
J. Jap. Bot. 49: 136 (1974)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000770251



Common Names

  • Vallisneria natans
  • Floating Water-Plantain
  • Floating Vallisneria


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Description

Vallisneria natans (also called tape grass, among many other common names) is a perennial aquatic plant native to Europe and Asia. It has a creeping rhizome and grows up to 60 cm tall. Its leaves are opposite and lanceolate, and its flowers are white and star-shaped. It is found in shallow ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams.

Uses & Benefits

Vallisneria natans is a popular aquarium plant and is used for decoration in aquariums. It can also be used to reduce nitrate levels in water and to provide oxygen.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Vallisneria natans has small white flowers with four petals and four sepals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and thin with a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Vallisneria natans can be propagated by division of the rhizomes. It can be cultivated in a variety of substrates, including sand, gravel, and clay. It prefers a nutrient-rich substrate and should be fertilized regularly. It can be grown in a wide range of lighting conditions, from low to high light. It can tolerate a wide range of water temperatures and pH levels.

Where to Find Vallisneria natans

Vallisneria natans can be found in shallow, fresh and brackish waters in temperate and tropical regions around the world.

Vallisneria natans FAQ

What is the scientific name of Vallisneria natans?

Vallisneria natans

What type of plant is Vallisneria natans?

Aquatic plant

What is the common name of Vallisneria natans?

Floating eelgrass

Species in the Hydrocharitaceae family

Appertiella hexandra, Blyxa aubertii, Blyxa echinosperma, Blyxa hexandra, Blyxa japonica, Blyxa javanica, Blyxa leiosperma, Blyxa novoguineensis, Blyxa octandra, Blyxa quadricostata, Blyxa radicans, Blyxa senegalensis, Blyxa vietii, Blyxa kasaragodensis, Blyxa mangalensis, Elodea canadensis, Elodea bifoliata, Elodea callitrichoides, Elodea canadensis, Elodea densa, Elodea granatensis, Elodea naias, Elodea nuttallii, Elodea potamogeton, Elodea granatensis, Elodea heterostemon, Enhalus acoroides, Halophila australis, Halophila baillonis, Halophila beccarii, Halophila decipiens, Halophila engelmannii, Halophila hawaiiana, Halophila major, Halophila minor, Halophila ovalis, Halophila spinulosa, Halophila stipulacea, Halophila tricostata, Halophila capricorni, Halophila mikii, Halophila nipponica, Halophila okinawensis, Halophila sulawesii, Halophila madagascariensis, Halophila spinulosa, Hydrilla verticillata, Hydrocharis chevalieri, Hydrocharis dubia, Hydrocharis morsus-ranae,

References

João de Loureiro (1710-1791): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Lour.' in the authors string.
Kanesuke Hara (1885-1962): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hara' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:431989-1: Based on the WCVP April 2023 data release.